Thompson D M, Haran D
Soc Sci Med. 1985;20(4):319-23. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(85)90004-8.
One hundred and nine key helpers were interviewed in connection with a study of the psychosocial implications of amputation. They were found to carry formidable burdens. Social isolation was a major problem which increased over time and was associated with diminished capacity to express needs. The respondents discussed emotional problems readily. Social workers had little sustained contact with helpers: welfare agencies had intervened mainly to provide practical help. The Artificial Limb Centre did not routinely see helpers or communicate with General Practitioners. A more realistic approach to the support of those who implement community care policies is advocated, with particular reference to the need for respite care to be provided in the domestic setting. The dangers of the exploitation of women as carers are highlighted.
就一项关于截肢的社会心理影响的研究，对109名主要协助者进行了访谈。发现他们承担着巨大的负担。社会孤立是一个主要问题，且随着时间推移而加剧，还与表达需求的能力下降有关。受访者很乐意讨论情感问题。社会工作者与协助者的持续接触很少：福利机构的干预主要是提供实际帮助。假肢中心没有定期看望协助者，也没有与全科医生沟通。提倡采取更切实可行的方法来支持那些实施社区护理政策的人，尤其提到需要在家庭环境中提供临时护理。强调了将女性作为护理者加以利用的危险性。
