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[人类Y染色体有丝分裂凝聚的个体及年龄相关特征]

[Individual and age-related characteristics of the mitotic condensation of human Y chromosome].

作者信息

Kovaleva N V, Iakovlev A F

出版信息

Tsitologiia. 1985 Feb;27(2):171-7.

PMID:3992659
Abstract

Three types of contraction (steady, speeding and slowing) of fluorescent (f) and nonfluorescent (nf) parts of the human Y chromosome were revealed in the spiralization interval limited by reper chromosome 3 length from 16.6 to 2.9 mkm. On the basis of regression analysis it was shown that in the initial phase of the spiralization interval studied the f-block was condensed more rapidly than the nf-region; then the speed of contraction of the latter exceeded that of the former. A decline of the Y chromosome condensation in relation to ageing was revealed. A possible chromosome segregation disturbance in gametogenesis due to senescent changes of heterochromatic regions is discussed.

摘要

在由3号染色体长度从16.6微米至2.9微米所限定的螺旋化区间内,发现了人类Y染色体荧光(f)部分和非荧光(nf)部分的三种收缩类型(稳定、加速和减速)。基于回归分析表明,在所研究的螺旋化区间初始阶段,f区域比nf区域浓缩得更快;随后,后者的收缩速度超过了前者。揭示了Y染色体浓缩随衰老而下降的情况。讨论了由于异染色质区域的衰老变化可能导致配子发生过程中染色体分离紊乱的问题。

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