Rice S G, Schlotfeldt J D, Foley W E
West J Med. 1985 Mar;142(3):352-7.
The Athletic Health Care and Training Program was developed to meet the educational, organizational and record-keeping needs of the interscholastic athletic program of the Seattle Public Schools. The program components were the education of coaches, school nurses and student trainers; development of a centralized training room; implementation of written procedures, and establishment of a record-keeping system. At the end of the three-year study period, schools involved in the program were better prepared to handle emergencies than were control schools. Schools involved in the program were found to have an injury-recognition rate comparable to that previously reported for high schools that had athletic trainers, a rate substantially higher than that in the control schools. The experimental schools were judged to have managed these injuries satisfactorily 95% of the time, compared with a satisfactory management rate of 14% for the control schools.
体育保健与训练项目的设立是为了满足西雅图公立学校校际体育项目在教育、组织和记录保存方面的需求。该项目的组成部分包括对教练、学校护士和学生训练员的培训;建立一个集中的训练室;实施书面程序,以及建立一个记录保存系统。在为期三年的研究期结束时,参与该项目的学校比对照学校更有能力应对紧急情况。研究发现,参与该项目的学校的损伤识别率与之前报道的配备体育训练员的高中相当,大大高于对照学校。实验学校被判定在95%的时间里对这些损伤进行了令人满意的处理,而对照学校的满意处理率为14%。