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消费者对绿色化妆品的需求不断上升:化妆品行业生态毒理学评分的必要性。

Rising consumer demand for green cosmetics: The necessity of an ecotoxicological score in the cosmetic industry.

作者信息

Guillaume M, Guillemin L, Pirnay S

机构信息

EXPERTOX Laboratory and Agency, Alfortville, France.

出版信息

Int J Cosmet Sci. 2025 Jun;47(3):535-541. doi: 10.1111/ics.13051. Epub 2025 Feb 11.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The increasing demand for eco-friendly cosmetic products, along with tightening environmental regulations, necessitates a comprehensive evaluation of the environmental impact of cosmetic formulations. This study aims to develop an ecotoxicological scoring system, specifically designed for cosmetics, to quantify the ecological risk of product ingredients. This tool will assist industry professionals in selecting ingredients with lower environmental impacts while complying with safety and sustainability requirements.

METHODS

Key ecotoxicological parameters were assessed, including acute and chronic aquatic toxicity, biodegradability and bioaccumulation potential. Each ingredient's impact was evaluated using these parameters, and a scoring system was developed to simplify the interpretation of complex ecotoxicological data.

RESULTS

The scoring system is based on a set of formulas designed to quantify the ecotoxicological impacts of substances used in cosmetic products. These formulas incorporate various ecotoxicological factors, including biodegradability, aquatic toxicity and impacts on the food chain. Each criterion is weighted according to its environmental significance, leading to a final score that synthesizes the potential harmfulness of a substance. While this model remains theoretical, it provides a solid foundation for rapid and reliable assessments of products in the design phase.

CONCLUSION

This ecotoxicological scoring system offers a new approach to assessing the environmental impact of cosmetics. It simplifies the decision-making process by providing clear and accessible data on the ecological risk of formulations. The application of this tool can lead to more sustainable product development and contribute to reducing the cosmetic industry's environmental footprint.

摘要

目的

随着对环保化妆品需求的增加以及环境法规的日益严格,有必要对化妆品配方的环境影响进行全面评估。本研究旨在开发一种专门针对化妆品的生态毒理学评分系统,以量化产品成分的生态风险。该工具将帮助行业专业人士在符合安全和可持续性要求的同时,选择对环境影响较小的成分。

方法

评估了关键的生态毒理学参数,包括急性和慢性水生毒性、生物降解性和生物累积潜力。使用这些参数评估每种成分的影响,并开发了一种评分系统,以简化对复杂生态毒理学数据的解释。

结果

评分系统基于一组旨在量化化妆品中使用物质的生态毒理学影响的公式。这些公式纳入了各种生态毒理学因素,包括生物降解性、水生毒性和对食物链的影响。每个标准根据其环境重要性进行加权,得出一个综合物质潜在危害性的最终分数。虽然该模型仍处于理论阶段,但它为在设计阶段快速可靠地评估产品提供了坚实的基础。

结论

这种生态毒理学评分系统为评估化妆品的环境影响提供了一种新方法。它通过提供关于配方生态风险的清晰易懂的数据,简化了决策过程。该工具的应用可以带来更可持续的产品开发,并有助于减少化妆品行业的环境足迹。

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