Béchade Dominique
Department of Medical Oncology, Institut Bergonié, Comprehensive Cancer Center, 33076 Bordeaux, France.
Diagnostics (Basel). 2025 Feb 3;15(3):349. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics15030349.
In recent years, the combination of endobronchial ultrasound and endoscopic ultrasound has enabled "medical exploration" of the mediastinum for the study of mediastinal lymphadenopathies. These techniques are particularly important for the diagnosis and staging of lung cancers. Progress has been made with the availability of new-generation cutting needles for endoscopic ultrasound and new cryobiopsy needles for endobronchial ultrasound to improve the quality of samples.
近年来,支气管内超声和内镜超声的联合应用使得对纵隔进行“医学探查”以研究纵隔淋巴结病变成为可能。这些技术对于肺癌的诊断和分期尤为重要。随着新一代内镜超声切割针和支气管内超声冷冻活检针的出现,在提高样本质量方面取得了进展。