Duc Nguyen Dang, Sinh Nguyen Phuong, Hong Anh Lam Nguyen
Poison Control Center of Bach Mai Hospital, Ha Noi, Vietnam.
Thai Nguyen University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Thai Nguyen, Vietnam.
Am J Mens Health. 2025 Jan-Feb;19(1):15579883241309766. doi: 10.1177/15579883241309766.
Wounds caused by human bites have a high infection rate. A 59-year-old male patient came to our poison control center because of soft tissue injuries in the left arm and left hand, pain, swelling, and necrosis. Before entering the hospital, he had a high fever. Physical examination found that the patient's lips were dry, his tongue was dirty, his skin and mucous membranes were less pink, his pulse was 80 beats/min, and his temperature was 36.5°C. Information on May 9, 2024, the patient was bitten on the left arm by a child. The patient had a negative blood culture, a negative burn fluid culture, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein of blood chemistry is 458.1 mg/L, total blood cell analysis with white blood cell is 19.9 G/L, percent of neutrophil is 92.4, soft magnetic resonance imaging of the arm and hand areas with images is cellulitis under the skin of the left arm.The patient was injected with antitetanus toxin serum, antibiotics (Dalacin C, Linezonide, meropenem), and was infused paracetamol. After 1 day of treatment, the patient's condition did not improve and worsened, so the patient was transferred to the National Burn Hospital for further treatment. This article aims to talk about soft tissue injuries due to soft tissue inflammation or necrosis that can occur in patients who are bitten by human. This is the first patient with soft tissue damage with cellulitis under the skin of the left arm known at our poison center.
人咬伤所致伤口感染率很高。一名59岁男性患者因左臂和左手软组织损伤、疼痛、肿胀及坏死前来我院中毒控制中心就诊。入院前他曾高烧。体格检查发现患者嘴唇干燥、舌苔脏污、皮肤和黏膜色泽变淡、脉搏80次/分钟、体温36.5°C。2024年5月9日信息,患者被一名儿童咬伤左臂。患者血培养阴性、烧伤液培养阴性,血液生化检查高敏C反应蛋白为458.1mg/L,全血细胞分析白细胞为19.9G/L,中性粒细胞百分比为92.4,手臂和手部区域的软磁共振成像显示左臂皮下蜂窝织炎。患者注射了破伤风抗毒素血清、抗生素(克林霉素、利奈唑胺、美罗培南),并输注了对乙酰氨基酚。治疗1天后,患者病情未改善且加重,遂转至国家烧伤医院进一步治疗。本文旨在探讨人咬伤患者可能出现的因软组织炎症或坏死导致的软组织损伤。这是我院中毒中心已知的首例左臂皮下蜂窝织炎伴软组织损伤患者。