Ytreland Kristin, Bania Elisabeth Valmyr, Lydersen Stian, Sund Anne Mari, Neumer Simon-Peter, Adolfsen Frode, Martinsen Kristin Dagmar, Rasmussen Lene-Mari Potulski, Ingul Jo Magne
Regional Centre for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare, Central Norway, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Department of Mental Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Postbox 8905 MTFS, 7491, Trondheim, Norway.
Regional Centre for Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Eastern and Southern Norway (RBUP Øst og Sør), Oslo, Norway.
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2025 Feb 13. doi: 10.1007/s10578-025-01814-6.
Prior research has linked parental factors such as parent psychopathology, family functioning, parenting style, and parental practices to child anxiety and depression. Parents are often involved in interventions for these disorders. However, previous research suggests that this does not always add to the effect of child treatment alone. Furthermore, little research report changes in known parental risk and protective factors. As part of the ECHO-trial, we examined two delivery formats of parental involvement in the Emotion intervention, an indicated school-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program to prevent child anxiety and depression. Parents received either five parent group sessions or a brochure, while their children attended group sessions. Parents (N = 1028) completed our online survey at baseline, post-intervention, and/or 12-month follow-up. On average, parents showed small improvements in anxiety and depression symptoms and parental practices over time. There was no difference in parental factors between parents in the group sessions and the brochure condition.The trial was preregistered at https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ (NCT04263558), in February 2020.
先前的研究已将父母心理病理学、家庭功能、育儿方式和育儿行为等父母因素与儿童焦虑和抑郁联系起来。父母通常会参与针对这些疾病的干预措施。然而，先前的研究表明，这并不总能增强仅针对儿童的治疗效果。此外，很少有研究报告已知的父母风险因素和保护因素的变化。作为ECHO试验的一部分，我们研究了父母参与情感干预的两种实施形式，情感干预是一种在校认知行为疗法（CBT）项目，旨在预防儿童焦虑和抑郁。父母要么参加五次家长小组会议，要么收到一本宣传册，而他们的孩子参加小组会议。父母（N = 1028）在基线、干预后和/或12个月随访时完成了我们的在线调查。随着时间的推移，父母在焦虑和抑郁症状以及育儿行为方面平均有小幅改善。参加小组会议的父母和收到宣传册的父母在父母因素方面没有差异。该试验于2020年2月在https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/（NCT04263558）上进行了预注册。
