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催乳素对培养的人颗粒细胞孕激素分泌的影响。

Effects of prolactin on progestin secretion by human granulosa cells in culture.

作者信息

Soto E A, Tureck R W, Strauss J F

出版信息

Biol Reprod. 1985 Apr;32(3):541-5. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod32.3.541.

DOI:10.1095/biolreprod32.3.541
PMID:3995129
Abstract

Concentrations of human prolactin (hPrl) greater than or equal to 600 ng/ml produced inhibition of progestin production in cultures of granulosa cells pooled from follicles of women stimulated with clomiphene citrate-human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). However, cells collected from follicles of human menopausal gonadotropin (HMG)-hCG-treated patients did not demonstrate a significant reduction in progestin secretion in response to hPrl. We conclude that high concentrations of hPrl can result in inhibition of steroidogenesis, but the expression of the inhibitory effects of Prl depends upon the hormonal treatments used to stimulate follicular growth.

摘要

在使用枸橼酸氯米芬 - 人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)刺激的女性卵泡中收集的颗粒细胞培养物中,人催乳素(hPrl)浓度大于或等于600 ng/ml会抑制孕激素的产生。然而,从接受人绝经期促性腺激素(HMG)-hCG治疗的患者卵泡中收集的细胞,对hPrl刺激并未显示出孕激素分泌的显著减少。我们得出结论,高浓度的hPrl可导致类固醇生成受到抑制,但Prl抑制作用的表现取决于用于刺激卵泡生长的激素治疗。

相似文献

1
Effects of prolactin on progestin secretion by human granulosa cells in culture.催乳素对培养的人颗粒细胞孕激素分泌的影响。
Biol Reprod. 1985 Apr;32(3):541-5. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod32.3.541.
2
Regulation of progestin biosynthetic enzymes in cultured rat granulosa cells: effects of prolactin, beta 2-adrenergic agonist, human chorionic gonadotropin and gonadotropin releasing hormone.培养的大鼠颗粒细胞中孕激素生物合成酶的调节:催乳素、β2-肾上腺素能激动剂、人绒毛膜促性腺激素和促性腺激素释放激素的作用。
Biol Reprod. 1983 Oct;29(3):572-85. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod29.3.572.
3
Prolactin and gonadotrophin interactions on progesterone formation in cultured human granulosa cells.催乳素与促性腺激素对培养的人颗粒细胞中孕酮生成的相互作用。
Hum Reprod. 1988 Jul;3(5):601-5. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a136753.
4
Human chorionic gonadotropin and prolactin modulation of early luteal function and luteinizing hormone receptor-binding activity in cultured human granulosa-luteal cells.人绒毛膜促性腺激素和催乳素对培养的人颗粒黄体细胞早期黄体功能及促黄体生成素受体结合活性的调节作用
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1984 Oct;59(4):773-9. doi: 10.1210/jcem-59-4-773.
5
Reversal by human chorionic gonadotropin of the inhibitory effect of clomiphene on progesterone production by granulosa-luteal cells in culture.人绒毛膜促性腺激素对克罗米芬在体外培养中对颗粒黄体细胞孕酮生成抑制作用的逆转。
Int J Fertil. 1989 Sep-Oct;34(5):359-62.
6
Dose response of luteinized porcine granulosa cells in vitro to prolactin: dependency on pre-exposure to human chorionic gonadotrophin.
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1988 Oct;66(10):1337-40. doi: 10.1139/y88-218.
7
Stimulation of progesterone synthesis in luteinized human granulosa cells by human chorionic gonadotropin and 8-bromo-adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate: the effect of low density lipoprotein.人绒毛膜促性腺激素和8-溴腺苷3',5'-单磷酸对人黄素化颗粒细胞孕酮合成的刺激作用:低密度脂蛋白的影响
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1984 May;58(5):831-7. doi: 10.1210/jcem-58-5-831.
8
Prolactin inhibits hCG-stimulated steroidogenesis and cAMP accumulation, possibly by increasing phosphodiesterase activity, in rat granulosa cell cultures.在大鼠颗粒细胞培养物中,催乳素可能通过增加磷酸二酯酶活性来抑制人绒毛膜促性腺激素刺激的类固醇生成和环磷酸腺苷积累。
Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1989 Jan;61(1):69-76. doi: 10.1016/0303-7207(89)90190-1.
9
Direct effects of clomiphene citrate on the steroidogenic capability of human granulosa cells.枸橼酸氯米芬对人颗粒细胞类固醇生成能力的直接影响。
Fertil Steril. 1988 Apr;49(4):626-31. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59830-6.
10
Biphasic effect of gonadotropin releasing hormone on progestin secretion by rat granulosa cells.促性腺激素释放激素对大鼠颗粒细胞孕激素分泌的双相作用。
Biol Reprod. 1983 Apr;28(3):591-7. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod28.3.591.

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