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甘油在柯蒂氏器中的掺入:在毛细胞中的优势及卡那霉素的影响。

Incorporation of glycerol in the organ of Corti: predominance in hair cells and effects of kanamycin.

作者信息

Nishimura H, Tachibana M

出版信息

Hear Res. 1985 Jan;17(1):37-40. doi: 10.1016/0378-5955(85)90127-3.

DOI:10.1016/0378-5955(85)90127-3
PMID:3997679
Abstract

A biochemical study revealed that [3H]glycerol was incorporated into various kinds of phospholipids in the guinea pig cochlea. The sites of incorporation of [3H]glycerol injected into the scala tympani were localized autoradiographically. The most active incorporation occurred in the hair cells, especially in the outer ones, followed by the inner ones and the nerve endings attached to hair cells. Glycerol incorporation into hair cells appeared to increase as the apex was approached. Chronic intoxication with kanamycin selectively suppressed glycerol incorporation in the hair cells. The site of glycerol incorporation shown by the present autoradiographic study is likely to reflect the site of phospholipid synthesis. Autoradiographic studies could constitute a new approach to understanding the possible involvement of phospholipid metabolism in the function and pathology of the cochlea.

摘要

一项生化研究表明,[3H]甘油被掺入豚鼠耳蜗的各种磷脂中。向鼓阶注射[3H]甘油后的掺入位点通过放射自显影进行定位。最活跃的掺入发生在毛细胞中,尤其是外毛细胞,其次是内毛细胞和附着于毛细胞的神经末梢。随着靠近蜗尖,甘油掺入毛细胞的情况似乎增加。卡那霉素慢性中毒选择性地抑制了毛细胞中的甘油掺入。本放射自显影研究显示的甘油掺入位点可能反映了磷脂合成的位点。放射自显影研究可能构成一种新方法,以了解磷脂代谢在耳蜗功能和病理中的可能作用。

相似文献

1
Incorporation of glycerol in the organ of Corti: predominance in hair cells and effects of kanamycin.甘油在柯蒂氏器中的掺入:在毛细胞中的优势及卡那霉素的影响。
Hear Res. 1985 Jan;17(1):37-40. doi: 10.1016/0378-5955(85)90127-3.
2
Incorporation of inositol in the cochlear tissues as determined by autoradiography.通过放射自显影术测定耳蜗组织中肌醇的掺入情况。
Hear Res. 1986;24(2):105-9. doi: 10.1016/0378-5955(86)90053-5.
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[Accumulation sites of kanamycin in the organ of Corti by microautoradiography].[通过显微放射自显影术观察卡那霉素在柯蒂氏器中的蓄积部位]
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 1997 Dec;32(6):348-9.
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Incorporation of palmitic acid in the organ of Corti as revealed by autoradiography.放射自显影显示棕榈酸在柯蒂氏器中的掺入情况。
Hear Res. 1987;25(2-3):121-4. doi: 10.1016/0378-5955(87)90085-2.
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A study of the nerve endings of the outer hair cells in the organ of Corti--using scanning electron microscopy.一项利用扫描电子显微镜对柯蒂氏器外毛细胞神经末梢的研究。
Auris Nasus Larynx. 1985;12(1):5-14. doi: 10.1016/s0385-8146(85)80073-0.
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Phase opposition between inner and outer hair cells and auditory sound analysis.内外毛细胞之间的相位对立与听觉声音分析。
Audiology. 1975;14(5-6):443-55. doi: 10.3109/00206097509071755.
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Transplacental kanamycin ototoxicity in the guinea pig.豚鼠经胎盘的卡那霉素耳毒性
Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1983;238(1):45-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00453740.
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Electron microscopic autoradiographic demonstration of inositol incorporation in the cochlea.耳蜗中肌醇掺入的电子显微镜放射自显影证明
Hear Res. 1987;26(2):171-6. doi: 10.1016/0378-5955(87)90109-2.
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Ultrastructural changes in the cochlear sensory epithelium following damage to the organ of Corti.柯蒂氏器受损后耳蜗感觉上皮的超微结构变化
Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1982;234(2):163-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00453624.
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Scanning electron microscopy of the nerve endings of Corti's organ.柯蒂氏器神经末梢的扫描电子显微镜检查。
Scan Electron Microsc. 1983(Pt 1):183-8.

引用本文的文献

1
Initial changes in the sensory hair-cell membrane following aminoglycoside administration in a guinea pig model.
Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1989;246(1):26-31. doi: 10.1007/BF00454130.
2
Gentamicin-induced alterations of succinic dehydrogenase activity in the organ of Corti as revealed by non-decalcified frozen sections of the guinea pig's cochlea.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1991;248(4):195-201. doi: 10.1007/BF00173656.