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H + LiD(ν = 0,J = 0)→Li(2s)+ HD反应在近冷碰撞时的非绝热效应

Nonadiabatic Effects in the H + LiD(ν = 0, = 0) → Li(2s) + HD Reaction Near Cold Collisions.

作者信息

Bai Yuwen, Buren Bayaer, Yang Zijiang

机构信息

School of Strengthening Basic Disciplines, Shanxi Institute of Energy, Jinzhong 030600, China.

School of Science, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2025 Feb 4;10(6):5934-5942. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c09864. eCollection 2025 Feb 18.

Abstract

Nonadiabatic dynamic study of the H + LiD(ν = 0, = 0) → Li(2s) + HD reaction is carried out using the time-dependent wave packet method in a collision energy range of 1-80 cm. The total integral cross section exhibits a partial wave resonance near 2 cm, corresponding to the opening of the = 5 partial wave. The nonadiabatic coupling effects inhibit the reactivity, especially for the low-vibrational states. The rotational excitation of products is affected by nonadiabatic coupling effects. The maximum accessible rotational state of the products is higher when nonadiabatic effects are included than when they are omitted. At low collision energies, the product angular distributions are influenced by the resonances. Nonadiabatic results reveal a more pronounced backward scattering of the products than adiabatic results. As collision energy increases, the stripping mechanism gradually becomes dominant, and both adiabatic and nonadiabatic results exhibit significant forward-scattering characteristics.

摘要

采用含时波包方法,在1 - 80厘米的碰撞能量范围内,对H + LiD(ν = 0, = 0) → Li(2s) + HD反应进行了非绝热动力学研究。总积分截面在2厘米附近呈现出一个分波共振,对应于 = 5分波的开启。非绝热耦合效应抑制了反应活性,特别是对于低振动态。产物的转动激发受到非绝热耦合效应的影响。包含非绝热效应时,产物的最大可达转动态比忽略非绝热效应时更高。在低碰撞能量下,产物的角分布受共振影响。非绝热结果表明,与绝热结果相比,产物的后向散射更为明显。随着碰撞能量增加,剥离机制逐渐占主导地位,绝热和非绝热结果均呈现出显著的前向散射特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3414/11840612/5dc18fa5b010/ao4c09864_0001.jpg

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