Colligan S C, Exner J E
J Pers Assess. 1985 Apr;49(2):129-36. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4902_4.
Three groups of 36 subjects each, two of nonpsychiatric subjects and one of first admission schizophrenics, were administered the Rorschach tachistoscopically. Each group was subdivided into three subgroups to permit a variation in exposure times for the blots. Intervals of 200ms, 400ms, and 600ms were used; however, the differences in exposure times did not produce significant differences within any of the groups. Thus, the data were compared by groups. The results indicate no significant differences across the groups for accuracy of from (X + %). The schizophrenic group did give significantly more Special Scores related to cognitive slippage. They also gave a much higher proportion of pure form responses and substantially more card rejections than either of the nonpsychiatric groups. The results are discussed in the context of research on information processing and the early operations in the Rorschach response process.
每组36名受试者，其中两组为非精神科受试者，一组为首次入院的精神分裂症患者，对他们进行了罗夏墨迹测验的速示仪测试。每组再细分为三个亚组，以便对墨迹的曝光时间进行变化。使用了200毫秒、400毫秒和600毫秒的时间间隔；然而，曝光时间的差异在任何一组内都没有产生显著差异。因此，对数据进行了分组比较。结果表明，各组在（X + %）的准确性方面没有显著差异。精神分裂症组给出的与认知失误相关的特殊分数明显更多。他们给出的纯形式反应比例也高得多，并且比任何一个非精神科组拒绝卡片的比例都要高得多。研究结果将在信息处理研究以及罗夏反应过程中的早期操作的背景下进行讨论。
