Vaziri N D, Barbari A, Licorish K, Cesario T, Gupta S
J Natl Med Assoc. 1985 May;77(5):369-75.
Data from 27 patients with acquired immunedeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS-related complex (ARC) managed at the University of California, Irvine Medical Center since 1982 were extracted from medical records. Functional renal insufficiency occurred with considerable frequency among the AIDS patients. In contrast renal function was stable in the ARC patients studied. The majority of the AIDS patients exhibited persistent or transient proteinuria. Hematuria, leukocyturia, bacteruria, and nonvenereal urinary tract infections were seen with considerable frequency among AIDS patients and much less frequently among ARC patients. Similarly various disorders of fluids, electrolytes, acid base and abnormal phosphorus and calcium levels were common among AIDS patients and uncommon among ARC patients. These observations point to the prevalence and significance of the renal and associated abnormalities in acquired immune-deficiency syndrome.
自1982年以来，从加州大学欧文医学中心管理的27例获得性免疫缺陷综合征（AIDS）和艾滋病相关综合征（ARC）患者的病历中提取数据。AIDS患者中功能性肾功能不全相当常见。相比之下，所研究的ARC患者肾功能稳定。大多数AIDS患者有持续性或短暂性蛋白尿。血尿、白细胞尿、菌尿和非性传播性尿路感染在AIDS患者中相当常见，而在ARC患者中则少见得多。同样，各种体液、电解质、酸碱紊乱以及磷和钙水平异常在AIDS患者中很常见，而在ARC患者中不常见。这些观察结果表明获得性免疫缺陷综合征中肾脏及相关异常的普遍性和重要性。
