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营造积极的工作环境:心理授权在员工敬业度和离职意愿中的作用。

Building a Positive Work Environment: The Role of Psychological Empowerment in Engagement and Intention to Leave.

作者信息

Chompukum Pachsiry, Vanichbuncha Tita

机构信息

Department of Commerce, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.

Department of Statistics, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.

出版信息

Behav Sci (Basel). 2025 Jan 26;15(2):131. doi: 10.3390/bs15020131.

Abstract

This study examines the relationships between psychological empowerment, employee engagement, and intention to leave. Employing structural equation modeling, this study analyzes survey data from both academic and non-academic staff in Thailand. Findings reveal that psychological empowerment positively relates to employee engagement, which, in turn, negatively relates to the intention to leave. In addition, psychological empowerment directly affects the intention to leave. This highlights the potential of empowerment-focused interventions as an innovative strategy for improving employee retention, particularly relevant in today's dynamic and challenging work environments. Our study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on positive organizational psychology by demonstrating the efficacy of empowerment initiatives in a non-Western context. Furthermore, it offers practical implications for organizations seeking nonmonetary rewards to foster a thriving workforce by cultivating a sense of meaning, competence, autonomy, and impact among their employees. Future research can explore the broader applicability of empowerment-based strategies across diverse organizational contexts.

摘要

本研究考察了心理授权、员工敬业度与离职意向之间的关系。本研究采用结构方程模型,分析了来自泰国学术和非学术人员的调查数据。研究结果表明,心理授权与员工敬业度呈正相关,而员工敬业度又与离职意向呈负相关。此外,心理授权直接影响离职意向。这凸显了以授权为重点的干预措施作为提高员工留任率的创新策略的潜力,这在当今动态且具有挑战性的工作环境中尤为重要。我们的研究通过证明授权举措在非西方背景下的有效性,为积极组织心理学领域不断增长的知识体系做出了贡献。此外,它为寻求通过在员工中培养意义感、能力感、自主感和影响力来促进员工蓬勃发展的非货币奖励的组织提供了实际启示。未来的研究可以探索基于授权的策略在不同组织背景下的更广泛适用性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0745/11851751/aeed83d9f31f/behavsci-15-00131-g001.jpg

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