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学生倦怠:关于不同学生群体中导致倦怠的因素的综述

Student Burnout: A Review on Factors Contributing to Burnout Across Different Student Populations.

作者信息

Chong Liang Zhe, Foo Lee Kien, Chua Sook-Ling

机构信息

Faculty of Computing and Informatics, Multimedia University, Persiaran Multimedia, Cyberjaya 63100, Malaysia.

出版信息

Behav Sci (Basel). 2025 Feb 5;15(2):170. doi: 10.3390/bs15020170.

DOI:10.3390/bs15020170
PMID:40001801
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11852093/
Abstract

Burnout refers to a process of chronic response to stress in life. For students, burnout can be caused by the stress related to their study. There are many factors that contribute to burnout in different student populations. The objective of this paper is to review the studies that investigated the factors contributing to burnout in various student populations. Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, we selected 38 recent studies, published between 2019 and 2024. The findings of this review outline the study design, burnout questionnaire, factors investigated, and analysis methods employed in the literature. We further discuss the main factors contributing to student burnout and propose ways to mitigate this issue.

摘要

职业倦怠是指对生活压力的一种慢性反应过程。对于学生来说,职业倦怠可能由与学习相关的压力引起。在不同的学生群体中,有许多因素会导致职业倦怠。本文的目的是回顾那些调查了不同学生群体中导致职业倦怠因素的研究。按照系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目指南,我们选取了2019年至2024年间发表的38项近期研究。本综述的结果概述了文献中的研究设计、职业倦怠问卷、所调查的因素以及采用的分析方法。我们进一步讨论了导致学生职业倦怠的主要因素,并提出了缓解这一问题的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3bf/11852093/2458910d2fd1/behavsci-15-00170-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3bf/11852093/2458910d2fd1/behavsci-15-00170-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3bf/11852093/2458910d2fd1/behavsci-15-00170-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The impact of alexithymia, anxiety, social pressure, and academic burnout on depression in Chinese university students: an analysis based on SEM.述情障碍、焦虑、社会压力及学业倦怠对中国大学生抑郁的影响:基于结构方程模型的分析
BMC Psychol. 2024 Dec 18;12(1):757. doi: 10.1186/s40359-024-02262-y.
2
Association between anxiety, depression symptoms, and academic burnout among Chinese students: the mediating role of resilience and self-efficacy.焦虑、抑郁症状与中国学生学业倦怠的关系:韧性和自我效能感的中介作用。
BMC Psychol. 2024 Jun 7;12(1):335. doi: 10.1186/s40359-024-01823-5.
3
Investigating learning burnout and academic performance among management students: a longitudinal study in English courses.
调查管理专业学生的学习倦怠与学业表现:英语课程中的纵向研究。
BMC Psychol. 2024 Apr 22;12(1):219. doi: 10.1186/s40359-024-01725-6.
4
Academic stress and academic burnout in adolescents: a moderated mediating model.青少年的学业压力与学业倦怠:一个有调节的中介模型。
Front Psychol. 2023 Jun 5;14:1133706. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1133706. eCollection 2023.
5
Study related factors associated with study engagement and student burnout among German university students.研究与德国大学生学习投入和学生倦怠相关的因素。
Front Public Health. 2023 Apr 20;11:1168264. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1168264. eCollection 2023.
6
Study-related wellbeing, behavior, and attitudes of university students in the Netherlands during emergency remote teaching in the context of COVID-19: A longitudinal study.新冠疫情背景下荷兰大学生在紧急远程教学期间与学习相关的幸福感、行为和态度:一项纵向研究
Front Psychol. 2022 Dec 6;13:1056983. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1056983. eCollection 2022.
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