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持续性头痛与晕厥:一例小儿男性患者的神经精神性系统性红斑狼疮病例

Relentless Headaches and Syncope: A Case of Neuropsychiatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in a Pediatric Male Patient.

作者信息

Mehair Alaa S, Said Dalia, Aljaberi Najla

机构信息

Pediatric Medicine, Tawam Hospital, Abu Dhabi, ARE.

Pediatric Rheumatology, United Arab Emirates University, Abu Dhabi, ARE.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Jan 31;17(1):e78318. doi: 10.7759/cureus.78318. eCollection 2025 Jan.

Abstract

Childhood systemic lupus erythematosus (cSLE) is a rare multisystem autoimmune disease with considerable morbidity as it has been typically reported to be more severe than in adults. Neuropsychiatric SLE (NPSLE) is the second leading cause of lupus-related morbidity in the pediatric age group, mostly occurring within the first year of onset, but may develop at any time. It can present with a range of vague specific neurologic manifestations which can be challenging to diagnose. Here, we present a case of NPSLE in an 11-year-old male, presenting less than a month after diagnosis with positive radiologic features.

摘要

儿童系统性红斑狼疮(cSLE)是一种罕见的多系统自身免疫性疾病,发病率较高,因为通常报道其病情比成人更严重。神经精神性狼疮(NPSLE)是儿童年龄组中与狼疮相关发病的第二大主要原因,大多在发病的第一年内出现,但也可能在任何时候发生。它可表现出一系列模糊的特定神经学表现,诊断起来可能具有挑战性。在此,我们报告一例11岁男性的NPSLE病例,在诊断后不到一个月出现,具有阳性影像学特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/25f6/11873666/3efd70bbb66f/cureus-0017-00000078318-i01.jpg

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