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与放线菌属相关的盆腔脓肿——一种罕见的剖宫产术后并发症。

Pelvic abscess associated with Actinomyces species ‒ a rare post-cesarean complication.

作者信息

Wang Yuping, Ferrero Simone, Li Shasha, Liu Shisan, Yang Wah

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.

IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, University of Genova, Genova, Italy.

出版信息

Case Rep Perinat Med. 2022 Mar 14;11(1):20210048. doi: 10.1515/crpm-2021-0048. eCollection 2022 Jan.

DOI:10.1515/crpm-2021-0048
PMID:40041214
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11800669/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Pelvic actinomycotic abscess is uncommon and its presentation as a post-cesarean complication may be confused with hemorrhagic mass. It is still a disease that poses a significant diagnostic challenge. Management and prognosis are not well known for this type of infection.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 36-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital six days after the cesarean section with abdominal pain and dysuria. The second operation was diagnosed as pelvic abscess, debridement and drainage about 250 mL abscess. Bacterial culture of abscess confirmed as infection. Intravenous penicillin was given immediately, amoxicillin was taken orally for three months after discharge, and no recurrence was found after follow-up for ten months.

CONCLUSIONS

Pelvic abscess may be confirmed through correct bacterial culture and cured by a short-term course of Amoxicillin. With prompt recognition and treatment, favorable outcomes of pelvic Actinomycotic abscess in the perinatal period could be achieved.

摘要

目的

盆腔放线菌性脓肿并不常见,其作为剖宫产术后并发症的表现可能与出血性肿块相混淆。它仍然是一种具有重大诊断挑战的疾病。对于这种类型的感染,其管理和预后尚不明确。

病例介绍

一名36岁女性在剖宫产术后六天因腹痛和排尿困难入院。二次手术诊断为盆腔脓肿,清创并引流约250毫升脓肿。脓肿细菌培养确诊为感染。立即给予静脉注射青霉素,出院后口服阿莫西林三个月,随访十个月未发现复发。

结论

盆腔放线菌性脓肿可通过正确的细菌培养得以确诊,并通过短期服用阿莫西林治愈。通过及时识别和治疗,围生期盆腔放线菌性脓肿可取得良好预后。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/418d/11800669/bc652156d0c4/j_crpm-2021-0048_fig_002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/418d/11800669/f044d114cbdd/j_crpm-2021-0048_fig_001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/418d/11800669/bc652156d0c4/j_crpm-2021-0048_fig_002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/418d/11800669/f044d114cbdd/j_crpm-2021-0048_fig_001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/418d/11800669/bc652156d0c4/j_crpm-2021-0048_fig_002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Pelvic Actinomycosis in a Pregnant Woman Misdiagnosed as Placental Implantation.一名被误诊为胎盘植入的孕妇的盆腔放线菌病
J Ultrasound Med. 2020 Sep;39(9):1865-1867. doi: 10.1002/jum.15265. Epub 2020 Mar 25.
2
infection 3 months post-robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy.机器人辅助腹腔镜前列腺切除术后3个月感染
BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Apr 12;12(4):e228184. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-228184.
3
A Case of Pelvic Abscess Caused by followed by Laparoscopic Resection of a Hematoma Derived from Caesarean Section.一例由剖宫产术后血肿继发盆腔脓肿并经腹腔镜切除的病例。 (你原文中“followed by Laparoscopic Resection of a Hematoma Derived from Caesarean Section.”前面应该有具体病因,这里翻译的句子不太完整准确,仅根据现有内容尽量翻译了。)
Case Rep Infect Dis. 2018 May 22;2018:4970854. doi: 10.1155/2018/4970854. eCollection 2018.
4
A review of post-caesarean infectious morbidity: how to prevent and treat.剖宫产术后感染性发病情况综述:如何预防与治疗
J Obstet Gynaecol. 2018 Jul;38(5):591-597. doi: 10.1080/01443615.2017.1394281. Epub 2018 Feb 12.
5
Infections Caused by Actinomyces neuii: A Case Series and Review of an Unusual Bacterium.纽氏放线菌引起的感染:病例系列及对一种罕见细菌的综述
Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol. 2016;2016:6017605. doi: 10.1155/2016/6017605. Epub 2016 Feb 29.
6
Intrauterine device infection causing concomitant streptococcal toxic shock syndrome and pelvic abscess with Actinomyces odontolyticus bacteraemia.宫内节育器感染引发伴放线共生放线杆菌菌血症的链球菌中毒性休克综合征及盆腔脓肿。
BMJ Case Rep. 2016 Mar 10;2016:bcr2015213236. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-213236.
7
Pelvic Actinomyces israelii abscess: a differential diagnosis of a pelvic mass.盆腔以色列放线菌脓肿:盆腔肿块的鉴别诊断
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8
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Contraception. 2007 Jun;75(6 Suppl):S48-50. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2007.01.006. Epub 2007 Mar 23.