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具有扩散受限的桥前非强化脊索瘤,酷似表皮样囊肿。

Nonenhancing Prepontine Chordoma with Diffusion Restriction Mimicking an Epidermoid Cyst.

作者信息

Charan Bheru Dan, Agarwal Sushant, Singh Ekamjot, Jain Savyasachi, Das Sumanta, Garg Ajay, Sebastian Leve Joseph Devarajan, Singh Manmohan

机构信息

Neuroimaging and Interventional Neuroradiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.

出版信息

Asian J Neurosurg. 2024 Oct 10;20(1):138-142. doi: 10.1055/s-0044-1791581. eCollection 2025 Mar.

DOI:10.1055/s-0044-1791581
PMID:40041598
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11875700/
Abstract

Intradural prepontine chordoma is an extremely rare entity and depicts benign features with no recurrence and has a good prognosis as compared with bone endogenous chordoma. Radiologically, it may mimic an epidermoid cyst and present an imaging challenge. Here we present a case of a middle adolescent girl who presented with headache along with limb and facial weakness. A nonenhancing, diffusion-restricting, predominantly intradural cystic-appearing mass lesion was seen in the prepontine cistern. Initially, an epidermoid cyst was suspected, but histopathology revealed it to be a chordoma. Destruction of the clivus is important and chordoma should be included in differential diagnosis.

摘要

桥前池硬膜内脊索瘤是一种极其罕见的疾病,表现为良性特征,无复发,与骨内生性脊索瘤相比预后良好。在放射学上,它可能类似表皮样囊肿,带来影像学诊断挑战。在此,我们报告一例青春期中期女孩,她因头痛伴肢体和面部无力就诊。在桥前池可见一个无强化、弥散受限、主要呈硬膜内囊肿样的肿块病变。最初怀疑为表皮样囊肿,但组织病理学显示为脊索瘤。斜坡破坏很重要,脊索瘤应列入鉴别诊断范围。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdea/11875700/f3b8b4086be8/10-1055-s-0044-1791581-i2470011-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdea/11875700/ecd49b339a71/10-1055-s-0044-1791581-i2470011-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdea/11875700/f71aaa7c2a87/10-1055-s-0044-1791581-i2470011-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdea/11875700/f3b8b4086be8/10-1055-s-0044-1791581-i2470011-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdea/11875700/ecd49b339a71/10-1055-s-0044-1791581-i2470011-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdea/11875700/f71aaa7c2a87/10-1055-s-0044-1791581-i2470011-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdea/11875700/f3b8b4086be8/10-1055-s-0044-1791581-i2470011-3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
A Cystic Clival Chordoma with CT and MRI Unconventional Appearances.一例具有CT和MRI非典型表现的囊性斜坡脊索瘤。
Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2022 Feb 28;32(1):127-131. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1741044. eCollection 2022 Mar.
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MRI enhancement patterns in 28 cases of clival chordomas.28 例斜坡脊索瘤的 MRI 增强模式。
J Clin Neurosci. 2022 May;99:117-122. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2022.02.037. Epub 2022 Mar 9.
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Intradural Chordoma of Cerebellopontine Angle: Case Report and Review.小脑脑桥角硬膜内脊索瘤:病例报告与文献复习
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A Case of Ecchordosis Physaliphora in the Prepontine Cistern: A Rare Entity in the Differential Diagnosis of an Epidermoid Cyst.一例桥前池脊索样囊肿:表皮样囊肿鉴别诊断中的罕见病例
World Neurosurg. 2017 Sep;105:1033.e11-1033.e14. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.003. Epub 2017 Jun 9.
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Multiple Ecchordosis Physaliphora: A Challenging Diagnosis.多发性泡状脊索瘤:一项具有挑战性的诊断
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