Muscat Danielle M, Hinton Rachael, Kuruvilla Shyama, Nutbeam Don
Sydney Health Literacy Lab, Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
World Health Organization, Avenue Appia 20, Geneva, 1202, Switzerland.
JMIR Form Res. 2025 Mar 6;9:e57881. doi: 10.2196/57881.
Access to trustworthy, understandable, and actionable health information is a key determinant of health and is an essential component of universal health coverage and primary health care. The World Health Organization has developed a new digital resource for the general public to improve health and well-being across different life phases and to support people in caring for themselves, their families, and their communities. The goal was to make trustworthy health information accessible, understandable, and actionable for the general public in a digital format and at the global scale.
The aim of this paper was to describe the multistage approach and methodology used to develop the resource Your life, your health: Tips and information for health and well-being (hereafter, Your life, your health).
A 5-step process was used to develop Your life, your health, including (1) reviewing and synthesizing existing World Health Organization technical guidance, member state health and health literacy plans, and international human rights frameworks to identify priority messages; (2) developing messages and graphics that are accessible, understandable, and actionable for the public using health literacy principles; (3) engaging with experts and stakeholders to refine messages and message delivery; (4) presenting priority content in an accessible digital format; and (5) adapting the resource based on feedback and new evidences.
The Your life, your health online resource adopts a life-course approach to organize health information based on priority actions and rights that support peoples' health and well-being across different life stages and specific health topics. The resource promotes health literacy by offering advice on asking questions to health workers, making informed decisions about personal and family health, and effectively using digital media to obtain reliable health information. Additionally, it reflects the ambitions of the Sustainable Development Goals by providing essential information on the social determinants of health and clarifies the distinct roles of individuals, frontline workers, governments, and the media in promoting and protecting health.
Making health information available-including to the public-is an essential step in strengthening the global health information system. The development process for the Your life, your health online resource outlined in this article offers a structured approach to translate technical health guidelines into accessible, understandable, and actionable health information for the general public.
获取可靠、易懂且可行的健康信息是健康的关键决定因素,也是全民健康覆盖和初级卫生保健的重要组成部分。世界卫生组织为普通大众开发了一种新的数字资源,以改善不同生命阶段的健康和福祉,并支持人们照顾自己、家人和社区。目标是以数字形式在全球范围内使可靠的健康信息对普通大众而言可获取、易懂且可行。
本文旨在描述用于开发《你的生活,你的健康:健康与福祉小贴士及信息》(以下简称《你的生活,你的健康》)这一资源的多阶段方法和方法论。
采用五步流程来开发《你的生活,你的健康》,包括:(1)审查和综合世界卫生组织现有的技术指南、成员国的健康及健康素养计划以及国际人权框架,以确定优先信息;(2)运用健康素养原则,为公众开发易懂、可行且可获取的信息和图表;(3)与专家和利益相关者合作,完善信息及信息传递方式;(4)以可获取的数字形式呈现优先内容;(5)根据反馈和新证据调整该资源。
《你的生活,你的健康》在线资源采用生命历程方法,根据支持人们在不同生命阶段和特定健康主题下的健康与福祉的优先行动和权利来组织健康信息。该资源通过就向卫生工作者提问、对个人和家庭健康做出明智决策以及有效利用数字媒体获取可靠健康信息提供建议,来促进健康素养。此外,它通过提供关于健康社会决定因素的基本信息,反映了可持续发展目标的抱负,并明确了个人、一线工作者、政府和媒体在促进和保护健康方面的不同作用。
提供健康信息,包括向公众提供,是加强全球健康信息系统的重要一步。本文概述的《你的生活,你的健康》在线资源开发过程提供了一种结构化方法,将技术性健康指南转化为普通大众可获取、易懂且可行的健康信息。