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虐待对儿童心理社会适应的影响:研究综述

The impact of maltreatment on children's psychosocial adjustment: a review of the research.

作者信息

Lamphear V S

出版信息

Child Abuse Negl. 1985;9(2):251-63. doi: 10.1016/0145-2134(85)90018-3.

DOI:10.1016/0145-2134(85)90018-3
PMID:4005666
Abstract

While there is wide consensus that child victims of maltreatment are at risk for future social and psychological maladjustment, conspicuously few controlled empirical studies which examine this problem exist. The relative inattention to the psychological sequelae of child maltreatment is unfortunate since observations suggest that exposure to physical abuse and/or neglect has serious consequences for the child's present and long-term adjustment. The present paper reviews the most current empirical research on the psychosocial adjustment of maltreated children.

摘要

虽然人们普遍认为受虐待儿童未来有出现社会和心理适应不良的风险,但明显很少有对照实证研究来考察这个问题。对儿童虐待的心理后遗症相对缺乏关注是不幸的,因为观察表明,遭受身体虐待和/或忽视对儿童当前和长期的适应有严重后果。本文综述了关于受虐待儿童心理社会适应的最新实证研究。

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