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由酯制备硫酯的格氏方法及其在酮和醛一锅法合成中的应用。

Grignard Method for Preparing Thioesters from Esters and Its Application to One-Pot Synthesis of Ketones and Aldehydes.

作者信息

Mulani Shaheen K, Kang Jiaao, Yang Runlin, Uchibayashi Akinari, Arisawa Mitsuhiro, Seki Masahiko, Mashima Kazushi

机构信息

Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.

R&D Planning Department, Tokuyama Corporation, Tsukuba 300-4247, Japan.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2025 Feb 18;10(8):8462-8471. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c10622. eCollection 2025 Mar 4.

DOI:10.1021/acsomega.4c10622
PMID:40060874
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11886656/
Abstract

A new protocol for preparing thioesters from the corresponding methyl esters was developed using PrMgCl and odorless 1-dodecanthiol, CHSH, under mild reaction conditions, during which in situ-generated CHSMgCl selectively reacted with the carbonyl group of esters. A variety of aromatic and aliphatic esters were readily converted in up to 99% yield with excellent functional group tolerance. Furthermore, based on the quantitative formation of the thioesters, we successfully applied our method to a one-pot synthesis of ketones and aldehydes from esters.

摘要

利用PrMgCl和无臭的1-十二烷硫醇(CHSH),在温和的反应条件下,开发了一种从相应甲酯制备硫酯的新方案。在此过程中,原位生成的CHSMgCl与酯的羰基选择性反应。各种芳香族和脂肪族酯很容易以高达99%的产率转化,且对官能团具有出色的耐受性。此外,基于硫酯的定量形成,我们成功地将我们的方法应用于从酯一锅合成酮和醛。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/075c/11886656/221485fbc6c6/ao4c10622_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/075c/11886656/8cb89c88718b/ao4c10622_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/075c/11886656/221485fbc6c6/ao4c10622_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/075c/11886656/8cb89c88718b/ao4c10622_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/075c/11886656/221485fbc6c6/ao4c10622_0003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Rare Earth Amide-Catalyzed Direct Thioesterification of Aldehydes with Thiols under Mild Conditions.稀土酰胺催化醛与硫醇在温和条件下的直接硫酯化反应
Org Lett. 2023 Dec 8;25(48):8672-8676. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c03497. Epub 2023 Nov 22.
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Synthesis of SGLT2 Inhibitors by Means of Fukuyama Coupling Reaction.通过福山偶联反应合成SGLT2抑制剂
J Org Chem. 2023 Nov 3;88(21):15367-15373. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01873. Epub 2023 Oct 20.
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Synthesis of Thioesters from Aldehydes via N-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Catalyzed Radical Relay.
通过N-杂环卡宾(NHC)催化的自由基接力从醛合成硫酯
Chemistry. 2023 Mar 22;29(17):e202203716. doi: 10.1002/chem.202203716. Epub 2023 Feb 16.
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Diarylcuprates for Selective Syntheses of Multifunctionalized Ketones from Thioesters under Mild Conditions.用于在温和条件下从硫酯选择性合成多官能化酮的二芳基铜酸盐。
Chemistry. 2022 May 6;28(26):e202200474. doi: 10.1002/chem.202200474. Epub 2022 Mar 29.
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Conversion of esters to thioesters under mild conditions.在温和条件下将酯转化为硫酯。
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Syntheses of SGLT2 Inhibitors by Ni- and Pd-Catalyzed Fukuyama Coupling Reactions.通过镍和钯催化的富山偶联反应合成 SGLT2 抑制剂。
J Org Chem. 2020 Oct 2;85(19):12382-12392. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01635. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
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Simultaneous synthesis of thioesters and iron-sulfur clusters in water: two universal components of energy metabolism.在水中同时合成硫酯和铁硫簇:能量代谢的两个普遍组成部分。
Chem Commun (Camb). 2020 Oct 14;56(80):11989-11992. doi: 10.1039/d0cc04078a. Epub 2020 Sep 8.
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Formicins, -Acetylcysteamine-Bearing Indenone Thioesters from a Wood Ant-Associated Bacterium.一种来源于木蚁共生菌的含 - 乙酰半胱氨酸的吲哚酮硫代酯类蜂毒素
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Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Thiocarbonylation of Styrenes.钯催化的苯乙烯对映选择性硫羰化反应。
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