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齐墩果酸的抗癌作用:新出现的作用及机制

Asiatic acid in anticancer effects: emerging roles and mechanisms.

作者信息

Chen Rong, Zhang Wan, Zhang Meizhi, Liu Weidong, Feng Weike, Zhang Yanan

机构信息

College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Graduate School of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.

出版信息

Front Pharmacol. 2025 Feb 24;16:1545654. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1545654. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3389/fphar.2025.1545654
PMID:40066340
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11891365/
Abstract

Medicinal plants are crucial in the comprehensive treatment of anti-tumor with the advantages of high efficacy, low toxicity, multiple pathways and multi-targets synergy, leading to be a focal point of study for many oncologists. Identifying effective monomer components with anti-tumor properties from medicinal plants has long been a crucial focus in the study and development of traditional Chinese medicine. This endeavor has significant research value and promising possibilities for further advancement. Asiatic Acid (AA), a pentacyclic triterpenoid derived from (L.) Urb, is used in traditional Chinese medicine and has been shown to have anti-tumor properties on a range of tumor types. The present study assessed the anti-tumor properties of AA from five different perspectives: inhibiting proliferation, inducing apoptosis, inhibiting invasion and metastasis, regulating cell autophagy, enhancing the resistance of tumor cells to drugs, and minimizing adverse side effects.

摘要

药用植物在抗肿瘤综合治疗中至关重要,具有高效、低毒、多途径和多靶点协同等优势,成为众多肿瘤学家的研究重点。从药用植物中鉴定出具有抗肿瘤特性的有效单体成分一直是中药研究与开发的关键焦点。这一努力具有重要的研究价值和进一步推进的广阔前景。积雪草苷(AA)是一种从积雪草中提取的五环三萜类化合物,在传统中药中应用,已显示出对多种肿瘤类型具有抗肿瘤特性。本研究从抑制增殖、诱导凋亡、抑制侵袭和转移、调节细胞自噬、增强肿瘤细胞对药物的抗性以及最小化不良反应等五个不同角度评估了积雪草苷的抗肿瘤特性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b350/11891365/a550efc81e7c/fphar-16-1545654-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b350/11891365/b17e7a8aeee5/fphar-16-1545654-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b350/11891365/9fa1b1ec5f83/fphar-16-1545654-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b350/11891365/9cb4b1db4b7e/fphar-16-1545654-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b350/11891365/6bebf5d0b20e/fphar-16-1545654-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b350/11891365/a550efc81e7c/fphar-16-1545654-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b350/11891365/b17e7a8aeee5/fphar-16-1545654-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b350/11891365/9fa1b1ec5f83/fphar-16-1545654-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b350/11891365/9cb4b1db4b7e/fphar-16-1545654-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b350/11891365/6bebf5d0b20e/fphar-16-1545654-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b350/11891365/a550efc81e7c/fphar-16-1545654-g005.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
[Reversal Roles and Its Mechanism of Asiatic Acid on Multidrug Resistance in K562/ADR Cells Through the Wnt/β-catenin Pathway].[齐墩果酸通过Wnt/β-连环蛋白信号通路逆转K562/ADR细胞多药耐药的作用及机制]
Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2024 Dec;32(6):1696-1703. doi: 10.19746/j.cnki.issn.1009-2137.2024.06.010.
2
Cancer incidence and mortality in China, 2022.2022年中国癌症发病率与死亡率
J Natl Cancer Cent. 2024 Feb 2;4(1):47-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jncc.2024.01.006. eCollection 2024 Mar.
3
Asiatic acid inhibits osteosarcoma cell migration and invasion via the AKT/Sp1/MMP1 axis.
齐墩果酸通过AKT/Sp1/MMP1轴抑制骨肉瘤细胞的迁移和侵袭。
Environ Toxicol. 2024 Jul;39(7):3920-3929. doi: 10.1002/tox.24246. Epub 2024 Apr 3.
4
Replacing cholesterol with asiatic acid to prolong circulation and enhance anti-metastatic effects of non-PEGylated liposomes.用亚洲酸代替胆固醇以延长循环时间并增强非 PEG 化脂质体的抗转移效果。
J Control Release. 2024 Feb;366:585-595. doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2024.01.009. Epub 2024 Jan 13.
5
Role of Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition in Colorectal Cancer.上皮-间质转化在结直肠癌中的作用
Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Oct 1;24(19):14815. doi: 10.3390/ijms241914815.
6
Asiatic acid alleviates cisplatin-induced renal fibrosis in tumor-bearing mice by improving the TFEB-mediated autophagy-lysosome pathway.熊果酸通过改善 TFEB 介导体内自噬溶酶体通路缓解荷瘤小鼠顺铂诱导的肾纤维化。
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Sep;165:115122. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115122. Epub 2023 Jul 4.
7
Asiatic Acid Inhibits Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cell Viability and Migration via Suppressing STAT3 and Claudin-1.齐墩果酸通过抑制信号转导和转录激活因子3(STAT3)和紧密连接蛋白1(Claudin-1)抑制鼻咽癌细胞的活力和迁移。
Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2023 Jun 19;16(6):902. doi: 10.3390/ph16060902.
8
Asiatic acid ameliorates rifampicin- and isoniazid-induced liver injury in vivo by regulating sphingolipid metabolism and mitogen-activated protein kinase signalling pathways.阿魏酸通过调节鞘脂代谢和丝裂原活化蛋白激酶信号通路改善利福平-异烟肼诱导的肝损伤。
Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2023 Oct;133(4):402-417. doi: 10.1111/bcpt.13909. Epub 2023 Aug 1.
9
Asiatic acid exhibits antimetastatic activity in human prostate cancer cells by modulating the MZF-1/Elk-1/Snail signaling axis.熊果酸通过调节 MZF-1/Elk-1/Snail 信号通路抑制人前列腺癌细胞的转移。
Eur J Pharmacol. 2023 Jul 15;951:175770. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2023.175770. Epub 2023 May 18.
10
Neuroprotective mechanisms of Asiatic acid.积雪草苷的神经保护机制。
Heliyon. 2023 Apr 26;9(5):e15853. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15853. eCollection 2023 May.