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用于碱性水电解的高效稳定Mn-CoNiO电催化剂:增强析氧反应和析氢反应性能的原子掺杂策略

Highly Efficient and Stable Mn-CoNiO Electrocatalysts for Alkaline Water Electrolysis: Atomic Doping Strategy for Enhanced OER and HER Performance.

作者信息

Cheng Yijia, Guo Xingyan, Ma Zhizheng, Dong Kehan, Miao Lihua, Du Shuai

机构信息

School of Medical Information Engineering, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China.

School of Electronic Information Science and Technology, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China.

出版信息

Molecules. 2025 Mar 5;30(5):1162. doi: 10.3390/molecules30051162.

Abstract

Water electrolysis for hydrogen production has garnered significant attention due to its advantages of high efficiency, environmental friendliness, and abundant resources. Developing cost-effective, efficient, and stable materials for water electrolysis is therefore crucial. In this work, we synthesized a series of highly efficient multifunctional Mn-CoNiO electrocatalysts through an atomic doping strategy for alkaline electrocatalysts. The unique structure features and large specific surface area of these catalysts provide abundant active sites. The Mn-CoNiO catalysts exhibit an excellent oxygen evolution reaction (OER) performance in 1.0 M KOH electrolyte, with an overpotential of 334.3 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm and 373.3 mV at 30 mA cm. Additionally, the catalysts also demonstrate a Tafel slope of 76.7 mV dec and outstanding durability. As hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalysts, it shows an overpotential of 203.5 mV at -10 mA cm and a Tafel slope of 113.6 mV dec. When the catalysts can be utilized for the overall water splitting, the catalyst requires a decomposition voltage of 1.96 V at 50 mA cm. These results indicate that the high catalytic activity and stability of Mn-CoNiO samples make it a highly promising candidate for industrial-scale applications.

摘要

由于水电解制氢具有效率高、环境友好和资源丰富等优点,已受到广泛关注。因此,开发具有成本效益、高效且稳定的水电解材料至关重要。在这项工作中,我们通过原子掺杂策略合成了一系列用于碱性电催化剂的高效多功能Mn-CoNiO电催化剂。这些催化剂独特的结构特征和大比表面积提供了丰富的活性位点。Mn-CoNiO催化剂在1.0 M KOH电解液中表现出优异的析氧反应(OER)性能,在电流密度为10 mA cm时过电位为334.3 mV,在30 mA cm时为373.3 mV。此外,该催化剂还具有76.7 mV dec的塔菲尔斜率和出色的耐久性。作为析氢反应(HER)电催化剂,在-10 mA cm时其过电位为203.5 mV,塔菲尔斜率为113.6 mV dec。当该催化剂用于全水解时,在50 mA cm下催化剂所需的分解电压为1.96 V。这些结果表明,Mn-CoNiO样品的高催化活性和稳定性使其成为工业规模应用中极具潜力的候选材料。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5452/11901972/ba0bdac94ef9/molecules-30-01162-g001.jpg

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