Sievenpiper John L, Purkayastha Sidd, Grotz V Lee, Mora Margaux, Zhou Jing, Hennings Katherine, Goody Cynthia M, Germana Kristen
Department of Nutritional Sciences, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada.
Department of Medicine, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada.
Nutrients. 2025 Feb 25;17(5):793. doi: 10.3390/nu17050793.
The growing global focus on the adverse health conditions associated with excessive sugar consumption has prompted health and policy organizations as well as the public to take a more mindful approach to health and wellness. In response, food and beverage companies have proactively innovated and reformulated their product portfolios to incorporate low and no-calorie sweeteners (LNCSs) as viable alternatives to sugar. LNCSs offer an effective and safe approach to delivering sweetness to foods and beverages and reducing calories and sugar intake while contributing to the enjoyment of eating. The objective of this paper is to enhance the understanding of LNCSs segmentation and definitions, dietary consumption and reduction guidance, front-of-package labeling, taste and sensory perception and physiology, metabolic efficacy and impact, as well as the overall safety of LNCSs and sugar.
全球对与过量摄入糖分相关的不良健康状况的关注度日益提高,这促使健康和政策组织以及公众对健康和保健采取更为审慎的态度。作为回应,食品和饮料公司积极创新并重新调整了其产品组合,纳入低热量和无热量甜味剂(LNCSs),作为糖的可行替代品。LNCSs为食品和饮料提供甜味、减少卡路里和糖分摄入并增添饮食乐趣提供了一种有效且安全的方法。本文的目的是增进对LNCSs的分类和定义、膳食消费及减少指导、包装正面标签、味道和感官感知与生理、代谢功效和影响,以及LNCSs和糖的整体安全性的理解。