Unsworth P F, Taylor-Robinson D, Shoo E E, Furr P M
J Infect. 1985 Mar;10(2):163-8. doi: 10.1016/s0163-4453(85)91627-5.
A full-term baby boy had respiratory distress, fever and pneumonia within 20 h of birth. Isolation of Mycoplasma hominis from blood taken after 20 h and 11 days was accompanied by an antibody response. Although chlamydial IgM antibody was detected, chlamydial infection probably did not cause the pneumonia. Penicillin was ineffective but treatment with gentamicin, and particularly tetracycline, was associated with slow improvement. Mycoplasma hominis should be considered as a cause of respiratory disease and fever in neonates.
一名足月儿男婴在出生后20小时内出现呼吸窘迫、发热和肺炎。在出生20小时和11天后采集的血液中分离出人型支原体，并伴有抗体反应。虽然检测到衣原体IgM抗体，但衣原体感染可能并非导致肺炎的原因。青霉素治疗无效，但庆大霉素，尤其是四环素治疗使病情缓慢好转。人型支原体应被视为新生儿呼吸道疾病和发热的一个病因。
