Ottosson A
J Trauma. 1985 Jun;25(6):538-40. doi: 10.1097/00005373-198506000-00012.
In order to assess the number of road deaths caused by aspiration, 158 consecutive traffic fatalities were retrospectively analyzed. Approximately 20% of the victims dead at the scene or within 24 hours after the accident had any significant amount of blood in the airways. However, this aspiration did not alter the final fatal outcome, as all victims except one had virtually unsurvivable injuries. We conclude that aspiration is very rare as the cause of death among traffic fatalities.
为评估吸入所致道路死亡人数,我们对158例连续的交通死亡案例进行了回顾性分析。在事故现场死亡或事故发生后24小时内死亡的受害者中,约20%的气道内有大量血液。然而,这种吸入并未改变最终的致命结局,因为除1例外,所有受害者均有几乎无法存活的损伤。我们得出结论,在交通死亡案例中,吸入作为死亡原因非常罕见。