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[儿童期致命伤。160例尸检分析]

[Fatal injury in childhood. Analysis of 160 autopsies].

作者信息

Schmitz M, Dallek M, Meenen N, Püschel K, Jungbluth K H

机构信息

Abteilung für Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinik Hamburg-Eppendorf.

出版信息

Unfallchirurgie. 1989 Aug;15(4):174-9.

PMID:2800047
Abstract

During the period from 1971 to 1987 160 deadly injured children were dissected at the Institute of forensic medicine in Hamburg-Eppendorf. 72.5% of the children died after a traffic accident. Injuries of the head as cause of death is the most detected reason. 62% of the children died because of a head injury, 13% in consequence of bleeding and 10.8% because of contusion of the medulla oblongata by injuries of the upper vertebral column. The majority of the children died by injuries of only one cavity (42%). It is conspicuous that the portion of infants (none to three years) is greater than we expected.

摘要

1971年至1987年期间,汉堡-埃彭多夫法医学研究所解剖了160名致命伤儿童。72.5%的儿童死于交通事故。头部受伤作为死因是最常见的原因。62%的儿童死于头部受伤,13%死于出血,10.8%死于上脊柱损伤导致的延髓挫伤。大多数儿童仅因一个腔室受伤而死亡(42%)。值得注意的是,婴儿(零至三岁)的比例高于我们的预期。

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