Cumpanas Andrei D, Desai Mihir, Landman Jaime
Department of Urology, University of California Irvine, Orange, California, USA.
Department of Urology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
J Endourol. 2025 Mar;39(S1):S18-S22. doi: 10.1089/end.2024.0304.
The following video atlas summary comprehensively reviews all technical aspects of the standardized set-up, patient positioning, electromagnetic-guided renal access, integrated irrigation-aspiration system use, and robotic lithotripsy of the novel MONARCH (Johnson & Johnson MedTech, Redwood City, CA) combined mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy and flexible ureteroscopy platform.
以下视频图谱总结全面回顾了新型MONARCH（强生医疗科技公司，加利福尼亚州红木城）联合迷你经皮肾镜取石术与软性输尿管镜平台在标准化设置、患者体位、电磁导航肾穿刺入路、集成式冲洗-抽吸系统使用以及机器人碎石术等所有技术方面的内容。
