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在不同程度的刺激下,甲状腺素和三碘甲状腺原氨酸对灌注犬甲状腺激素分泌的相对贡献。

The relative contribution of thyroxine and triiodothyronine to the hormone secretion from the perfused canine thyroid during various degrees of stimulation.

作者信息

Laurberg P

机构信息

2. University Clinic of Internal Medicine, Kommunehospitalet, Aarhus, Denmark.

出版信息

Endocrinology. 1977 Mar;100(3):656-62. doi: 10.1210/endo-100-3-656.

DOI:10.1210/endo-100-3-656
PMID:401020
Abstract

The effect of constant infusions of bovine TSH in different concentrations on the pattern of T4 and T3 secretion was examined in perfused canine thyroids isolated in situ. Each of the thyroid lobes was isolated and perfused in each animal. It was thus possible to examine the effect of two different concentrations of TSH in the same animal. The latency period was found to be shorter and the increase in hormone release was steeper when a high concentration of TSH (100 microU/ml) was infused than after a low concentration of TSH (2 microU/ml). The increase in T4 and T3 release started simultaneously; however, at all TSH concentrations employed a phase of relatively high secretion of T3 was induced. Despite continued infusion of TSH, the T4 T3 ratio in the effluent always returned to near prestimulation values at the end of the experiment. Accordingly, there was no support for a sustained enhancement of the preferential secretion of T3 from the thyroid during prolonged stimulation of the thyroid.

摘要

在原位分离的灌注犬甲状腺中,研究了不同浓度的牛促甲状腺激素持续输注对甲状腺素(T4)和三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T3)分泌模式的影响。在每只动物中,分离并灌注每个甲状腺叶。因此,有可能在同一只动物中研究两种不同浓度促甲状腺激素的作用。结果发现,当输注高浓度促甲状腺激素(100微单位/毫升)时,潜伏期较短,激素释放增加更为陡峭,而输注低浓度促甲状腺激素(2微单位/毫升)时则不然。T4和T3释放的增加同时开始;然而,在所使用的所有促甲状腺激素浓度下,均诱导了一个T3相对高分泌的阶段。尽管持续输注促甲状腺激素,但在实验结束时,流出液中的T4/T3比值总是恢复到接近刺激前的值。因此,没有证据支持在甲状腺长期刺激期间甲状腺优先分泌T3的持续增强。

相似文献

1
The relative contribution of thyroxine and triiodothyronine to the hormone secretion from the perfused canine thyroid during various degrees of stimulation.在不同程度的刺激下,甲状腺素和三碘甲状腺原氨酸对灌注犬甲状腺激素分泌的相对贡献。
Endocrinology. 1977 Mar;100(3):656-62. doi: 10.1210/endo-100-3-656.
2
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引用本文的文献

1
Iodothyronine release from the perfused canine thyroid following cessation of stimulation: rapid decline of triiodothyronines in comparison with thyroxine.刺激停止后灌注犬甲状腺中碘甲状腺原氨酸的释放:与甲状腺素相比,三碘甲状腺原氨酸迅速下降。
J Clin Invest. 1980 Feb;65(2):488-95. doi: 10.1172/JCI109692.
2
Release of somatostatin-like immunoreactivity from the perfused canine thyroid. Selective stimulatory effect of calcium ions.灌注犬甲状腺中生长抑素样免疫反应性的释放。钙离子的选择性刺激作用。
J Clin Invest. 1981 May;67(5):1451-6. doi: 10.1172/jci110174.