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从《空气、水和环境》到变暖的世界:慢性病、社会不平等与气候危机。

From 'Airs, Waters, and Places' to a warming world: Chronic illness, social inequities and the climate crisis.

作者信息

Dey Mrinalini

机构信息

Centre for Rheumatic Diseases, King's College London, Weston Education Centre, Cutcombe Road, London SE5 9RJ, UK.

出版信息

Future Healthc J. 2025 Feb 8;12(1):100226. doi: 10.1016/j.fhj.2025.100226. eCollection 2025 Mar.

Abstract

The 2024 Teale Essay Prize invited resident or specialty and associate specialist doctors to consider how climate change affects healthcare, and the role of the physician. This theme aligns with the Royal College of Physicians' commitment to sustainable healthcare. The link between climate and health is not new - Hippocrates described this relationship nearly 2,500 years ago. More recently, catastrophic events, including crop failures due to extreme weather and the spread of diseases, have been attributed to climate change. These events can impact health directly, eg through trauma and infections, and indirectly, through rising rates of cardiovascular, respiratory, and mental health illnesses and other long-term conditions. Here, I reflect on my winning essay, from the perspective of a trainee rheumatologist with an academic interest in social determinants of health. This article examines the global health challenges resulting from climate change, and considers how physicians can practice more sustainably.

摘要

2024年蒂尔论文奖邀请住院医师、专科医师和副专科医师思考气候变化如何影响医疗保健以及医生的作用。这一主题与皇家内科医学院对可持续医疗保健的承诺相一致。气候与健康之间的联系并非新鲜事——希波克拉底在近2500年前就描述了这种关系。最近,包括极端天气导致的作物歉收和疾病传播在内的灾难性事件都被归因于气候变化。这些事件可直接影响健康,例如通过创伤和感染,也可间接影响健康,通过心血管疾病、呼吸系统疾病、心理健康疾病以及其他长期疾病发病率的上升。在此,我从一名对健康的社会决定因素有学术兴趣正在接受培训的风湿病学家的角度,反思我获奖的论文。本文探讨了气候变化带来的全球健康挑战,并思考医生如何以更可持续的方式开展医疗实践。

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