Schwartz Lindsay F, Shubeck Sarah P, Danielson Elizabeth C
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology/Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave., MC 4060, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Curr Oncol Rep. 2025 Apr;27(4):333-335. doi: 10.1007/s11912-025-01661-7. Epub 2025 Mar 19.
Each year, over 84,000 young people in the United States are diagnosed with cancer. These patients face unique burdens that defy historical "adolescent and young adult" and "early-onset cancer" silos. These groups share common vulnerabilities, including financial toxicity, disruptions to education and career development, and inadequate survivorship care. Research efforts to address these shared challenges remain inefficient due to parallel and uncoordinated investigations. Health policy decisions are similarly impacted, with the lack of a unified framework potentially leading to gaps in insurance coverage, disparities in resource allocation, and incomplete data collection on young people diagnosed with cancer. To address these challenges, a collaborative and integrated strategy across clinical care, research, and health policy is urgently needed. By unifying efforts and recognizing the shared experiences of young people with cancer, we can develop more effective support systems, optimize outcomes, and reduce the long-term burden of cancer for this fast-growing and vulnerable population.
在美国,每年有超过8.4万名年轻人被诊断出患有癌症。这些患者面临着独特的负担,这些负担突破了历史上“青少年和青年成人”以及“早发性癌症”的范畴。这些群体存在共同的脆弱性,包括经济毒性、教育和职业发展受到干扰,以及生存护理不足。由于并行且不协调的调查,应对这些共同挑战的研究工作仍然效率低下。卫生政策决策也受到类似影响,缺乏统一框架可能导致保险覆盖范围存在差距、资源分配不均,以及对癌症确诊青年的数据收集不完整。为应对这些挑战,迫切需要在临床护理、研究和卫生政策方面采取协作和综合的策略。通过统一努力并认识到癌症青年患者的共同经历,我们可以开发更有效的支持系统,优化治疗结果,并减轻这一快速增长且脆弱群体的癌症长期负担。