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基于性别的经济暴力与对妇女的剥削:深入探讨

Gender-based economic violence and the exploitation of women: A deep dive.

作者信息

Sarac Elif, Odabas Deniz

机构信息

Ministry of National Defense, General Directorate of Management Services, The Center of Private Care for the Elderly, Ankara 06000, Türkiye.

Department of Public Health, Medical Faculty, Ankara University, Ankara 06000, Türkiye.

出版信息

World J Psychiatry. 2025 Mar 19;15(3):103725. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i3.103725.

Abstract

Economic violence is a form of domestic violence that extends beyond physical harm, affecting victims' economic stability and independence. This situation perpetuates gender inequality and also reinforces the cycle of gender-based violence. With definitions of economic violence broadening to encompass a range of coercive and manipulative behaviors - from financial abuse in domestic violence scenarios to the economic harassment faced by stay-at-home moms - understanding this form of exploitation is crucial for crafting effective interventions. This article aims to delve into various facets of economic violence, including its definition, prevalence, and the stark realities it creates for its victims. Following the search of international databases: Social Work Abstracts (EBSCO), Psychology Abstracts, Family and Women Studies Worldwide, Psychiatry Online, Psych INFO (including Psych ARTICLES), PubMed, Wiley, and Scopus, 60 peer-reviewed articles that met all inclusion criteria were included in the paper. Our review clarifies that looking forward, the call for a comprehensive understanding of economic violence, enhanced legal frameworks, and the strengthening of supportive networks underscore the multidisciplinary approach required to combat this issue effectively.

摘要

经济暴力是家庭暴力的一种形式,其影响超出了身体伤害的范畴,波及受害者的经济稳定与独立。这种情况使性别不平等长期存在,同时也强化了基于性别的暴力循环。随着经济暴力的定义不断拓宽,涵盖了一系列强制性和操纵性行为——从家庭暴力场景中的经济虐待到全职妈妈所面临的经济骚扰——了解这种剥削形式对于制定有效的干预措施至关重要。本文旨在深入探讨经济暴力的各个方面,包括其定义、普遍性以及它给受害者带来的严峻现实。在检索国际数据库:社会工作摘要(EBSCO)、心理学摘要、全球家庭与妇女研究、精神病学在线、心理信息(包括心理文章)、医学期刊数据库、威利和Scopus之后,本文纳入了60篇符合所有纳入标准的同行评审文章。我们的综述明确指出,展望未来,全面理解经济暴力、加强法律框架以及强化支持网络的呼声凸显了有效应对这一问题所需的多学科方法。

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