Changaris David G
Outpatient Department, Independent Researcher, Louisville, USA.
Cureus. 2025 Mar 20;17(3):e80896. doi: 10.7759/cureus.80896. eCollection 2025 Mar.
Microbes can alter host behavior, immunity, and neurological function at a distance without extension into the brain and spinal cord. Clostridia provides a predicate for such an infection in the periphery by causing "lock jaw" and generalized tetany. This case series presents five patients who showed rigidity or tetany of the forearm. All were diagnosed with vertigo of central origin by video nystagmography (VNG) and posturography. Each had an apparent slow-rolling tetany, most visible in the forearm. Each had a consistent focus of pain within the supinator, diminution of extended wrist rotation, and tender, taut bands. None had clinical evidence of injury to the ulnar, radial, or median nerves, ulnar epicondyles, or wrist. The author applied a commercial preparation of a cleanser containing isomerized potassium linoleate (KCLA) to the skin overlying the forearm's biceps, supinator, and pronator as an "alternative" medical approach to refractory rigidity and tenderness. The tenderness resolved within two to four minutes. After 3-10 minutes, follow-on extended wrist rotation improved toward the norm (p < 0.01). The improved range of motion lasted beyond discharge from the clinic visit. The rapid response in this series suggests the commensal skin biome may contribute to clinical tetany in the forearm supinator.
微生物可以在不侵入大脑和脊髓的情况下,远距离改变宿主行为、免疫和神经功能。梭菌属通过引起“牙关紧闭”和全身性手足搐搦,为外周的这种感染提供了一个例证。本病例系列介绍了5例出现前臂僵硬或手足搐搦的患者。所有患者均通过视频眼震图(VNG)和姿势描记法诊断为中枢性眩晕。每个人都有明显的缓慢滚动性手足搐搦,在前臂最为明显。每个人在旋后肌内都有一致的疼痛焦点,伸腕旋转减少,且有压痛、紧绷带。没有人有尺神经、桡神经或正中神经、尺骨髁或手腕损伤的临床证据。作者将一种含有异构化亚油酸酸钾(KCLA)的商用清洁剂制剂涂抹在前臂肱二头肌、旋后肌和旋前肌上方的皮肤上,作为治疗难治性僵硬和压痛的“替代”医学方法。压痛在两到四分钟内消失。3 - 10分钟后,后续的伸腕旋转向正常水平改善(p < 0.01)。改善的活动范围持续到门诊就诊出院后。本系列中的快速反应表明,共生皮肤生物群落可能导致前臂旋后肌出现临床性手足搐搦。