Kaur Avneet, Nayyar Rohit, Chaturvedi Harit Kumar, Malik Akshat
Department of Surgical Oncology, Max Superspeciality Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Indian J Surg Oncol. 2025 Feb;16(1):122-126. doi: 10.1007/s13193-024-02054-1. Epub 2024 Aug 2.
Metastasis to the thyroid gland from a squamous head and neck primary is extremely rare. We present three cases of recurrent head and neck squamous cell carcinoma with squamous metastasis to the thyroid gland. The surgery was done in two cases where the disease was resectable and limited, whereas due to extensive disease, the third case was managed with palliative chemotherapy. There was an early disease progression in all patients, including those treated surgically. Due to the limited number of reported cases of head and neck squamous cell cancers metastasizing to the thyroid gland, data regarding their prognosis and management is insufficient. We still need further data to identify patients who can benefit from surgical resection in such scenarios.
头颈部原发性鳞状细胞癌转移至甲状腺极为罕见。我们报告3例复发性头颈部鳞状细胞癌伴有甲状腺鳞状转移的病例。其中2例疾病可切除且局限,进行了手术,而第3例由于疾病广泛,接受了姑息化疗。所有患者,包括接受手术治疗的患者,疾病均早期进展。由于头颈部鳞状细胞癌转移至甲状腺的报告病例数量有限,关于其预后和治疗的数据不足。我们仍需要进一步的数据来确定在此类情况下可从手术切除中获益的患者。