胃肠病学家眼中的代谢与减重手术并发症：全面综述
Complications of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery for the Gastroenterologist: A Comprehensive Review.
作者信息
Kodilinye Syed Matthew, Kumbhari Vivek, Badurdeen Dilhana
机构信息
Department of Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York.
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.
出版信息
Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y). 2025 Mar;21(2):97-110.
Abstract
By 2035, more than one-half of the global population is expected to have overweight or obesity, amounting to a substantial $4 trillion toll on the global economy. The uptake of metabolic and bariatric surgery has increased worldwide, providing treatment for both obesity and associated disorders of metabolic function. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass are the most commonly performed metabolic and bariatric surgical procedures. Despite advances in surgical techniques, complications are common and can occur long after surgery. This article provides gastroenterologists with a comprehensive compendium for understanding and managing the complications associated with metabolic and bariatric surgery.
摘要
到2035年，预计全球超过一半的人口将超重或肥胖，这将给全球经济带来高达4万亿美元的巨大损失。代谢和减重手术在全球范围内的接受度有所提高，为肥胖症及相关代谢功能紊乱提供了治疗方法。腹腔镜袖状胃切除术和Roux-en-Y胃旁路术是最常实施的代谢和减重外科手术。尽管手术技术有所进步，但并发症仍然很常见，并且可能在手术后很长时间才出现。本文为胃肠病学家提供了一份全面的纲要，以帮助他们理解和处理与代谢和减重手术相关的并发症。
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