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首次报道感染性胸部分支型血管内移植物的外科取出术,该手术需要进行复杂的主动脉弓和降主动脉修复。

First reported surgical explantation of infected thoracic branched endograft requiring complex arch and descending thoracic aortic repair.

作者信息

Catalano Michael A, Chin Cecillia, Desai Nimesh D, Lawrence Kendall M

机构信息

Division of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

出版信息

Interdiscip Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2025 Mar 29;40(4). doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivaf073.

DOI:10.1093/icvts/ivaf073
PMID:40120079
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11968320/
Abstract

We present a 51-year-old woman with thoracic aortitis and rapidly enlarging descending thoracic aortic aneurysm in the setting of Clostridium septicum bacteraemia. After antibiotic treatment, she underwent left carotid-subclavian transposition and endovascular repair with thoracic branched endograft (TBE) with left carotid artery coverage. Three months postoperatively, she developed endograft infection, with a rapidly enlarging pseudoaneurysm at the proximal landing zone. She underwent TBE explant and descending thoracic aortic reconstruction. This report illustrates a rare complication and the first described surgical TBE explantation.

摘要

我们报告一名51岁女性,患有胸主动脉炎,在败血梭状芽孢杆菌菌血症的情况下,降主动脉瘤迅速增大。抗生素治疗后,她接受了左颈动脉-锁骨下动脉转位术以及带分支的胸主动脉腔内修复术(TBE),覆盖左颈动脉。术后三个月,她发生了腔内移植物感染,近端锚定区出现迅速增大的假性动脉瘤。她接受了TBE移植物取出及降主动脉重建术。本报告阐述了一种罕见的并发症以及首次描述的外科TBE移植物取出术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f92/11968320/c2adb144b2c8/ivaf073f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f92/11968320/0f2d69014679/ivaf073f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f92/11968320/c2adb144b2c8/ivaf073f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f92/11968320/0f2d69014679/ivaf073f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f92/11968320/c2adb144b2c8/ivaf073f2.jpg

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Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2022 Dec;64(6):639-645. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2022.08.003. Epub 2022 Aug 13.
2
Explantation of an Infected TEVAR With an Extra-Anatomic Arch Reconstruction Along the Right Heart.右心外路径重建弓部治疗感染性胸主动脉夹层瘤
Ann Thorac Surg. 2020 Nov;110(5):e357-e359. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2020.03.079. Epub 2020 May 4.
3
A systematic review of infected descending thoracic aortic grafts and endografts.
感染性降主动脉移植物和血管内移植物的系统评价。
J Vasc Surg. 2019 Jun;69(6):1941-1951.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2018.10.108. Epub 2019 Jan 1.
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Management of thoracic aortic graft infections.胸主动脉移植物感染的管理
J Card Surg. 2018 Oct;33(10):658-665. doi: 10.1111/jocs.13792. Epub 2018 Sep 3.
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Comparison of treatment strategies for thoracic endograft infection.胸段血管腔内修复术感染治疗策略的比较
J Vasc Surg. 2014 Oct;60(4):1061-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2014.07.012. Epub 2014 Aug 15.