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扩大急诊护理范围:国王郡医院的临床法医学 fellowship

Expanding the scope of emergency care: The clinical forensic medicine fellowship at Kings County Hospital.

作者信息

Youssef Elias, Agenor Keesandra K, Alexander Brigitte, Datta Priyanka, Choe Brittany, Verma Rajesh, Quinn Antonia, Sinert Richard

机构信息

Kings County Hospital New York City Health & Hospitals Brooklyn New York USA.

出版信息

AEM Educ Train. 2025 Mar 20;9(2):e11062. doi: 10.1002/aet2.11062. eCollection 2025 Apr.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Most victims of trauma and abuse will seek care in an emergency department (ED) within hours of their violence-related injuries. Medical training has produced well-trained physicians to evaluate, stabilize, and treat these patients in the acute setting. Unfortunately, in an ED without forensic staff, lack of timely forensic care can result in delays in treatment, loss of evidence, and hope of any justice being achieved. Emergency physicians are in a unique position to provide critical medical and forensic care to these patients, especially in health care facilities without 24-h coverage of forensic staff and social workers.

METHODS

In 2022, Kings County Hospital developed a clinical forensics medicine fellowship to provide specialized care to victims of trauma and provide additional training to emergency medicine (EM) residents. A clinical forensic medicine (CFM) curriculum was created to introduce trauma-informed care in adult and pediatric EM training programs. It demonstrated how forensic medicine can play an integral role in the road to recovery for victims, without interfering with the delivery of critical medical care.

RESULTS

This article describes the development of a clinical forensics medicine fellowship at Kings County Hospital using Kern's six-step approach to curriculum design. It includes the problem identification, targeted needs assessment, goals and objectives, educational strategies, implementation, and evaluation.

CONCLUSIONS

This article elaborates on the importance of CFM in EM residency training and provides the framework to replicate the fellowship at any institution.

摘要

背景

大多数创伤和虐待受害者会在遭受与暴力相关伤害后的数小时内前往急诊科(ED)就诊。医学培训培养出了训练有素的医生,以便在急性期对这些患者进行评估、稳定病情和治疗。不幸的是,在没有法医人员的急诊科,缺乏及时的法医护理可能导致治疗延误、证据丢失以及无法实现任何司法公正的希望。急诊医生处于独特的地位,能够为这些患者提供关键的医疗和法医护理,尤其是在没有法医人员和社会工作者24小时值班的医疗机构中。

方法

2022年,国王郡医院设立了临床法医学 fellowship 项目,为创伤受害者提供专门护理,并为急诊医学(EM)住院医师提供额外培训。创建了临床法医学(CFM)课程,以在成人和儿科急诊医学培训项目中引入创伤知情护理。该课程展示了法医学如何在受害者康复之路上发挥不可或缺的作用,同时又不干扰关键医疗护理的提供。

结果

本文描述了国王郡医院采用克恩课程设计六步法开展临床法医学 fellowship 项目的过程。它包括问题识别、目标需求评估、目标与目的、教育策略、实施和评估。

结论

本文阐述了临床法医学在急诊医学住院医师培训中的重要性,并提供了在任何机构复制该 fellowship 项目的框架。

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