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65岁及以上慢性病患者的家庭安心状况:一项横断面研究

Family Peace of Mind of Individuals Over 65 Years of Age With Chronic Diseases: A Cross-Sectional Study.

作者信息

Birinci Emre, Bayram Ceyda, Özkaraman Ayşe

机构信息

Ageing Studies Application and Research Unit, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Türkiye.

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Türkiye.

出版信息

J Eval Clin Pract. 2025 Mar;31(2):e70063. doi: 10.1111/jep.70063.

DOI:10.1111/jep.70063
PMID:40134292
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11937873/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study was to assess the level of family peace among people over 65 who have chronic diseases and to look at the level of peace in relation to specific factors.

METHOD

This cross-sectional study was conducted between 1 July and 31 October 2023 in Internal Medicine policlinics and clinics of a hospital in Eskişehir/Türkiye. The data were collected using the 'Introduction Form', 'Self-Efficacy Scale' and 'Family Peace Scale'. While the data were given in the form of number, percentage, mean and percantage, Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis T tests and Spearman's correlation analysis were applied in statistical analysis.

RESULTS

The total mean score of the family peace scale was 64.82 ± 9.041, the deep wear sub-dimension score was 34.11 ± 5.66, and the general contentment sub-dimension score was 30.71 ± 4.64. Age of the patients showed a significantly favourable association with the overall family peace score (r = 0.149; p = 0.019) (Table 4). Individual with dependents had statistically significantly lower total and sub-dimension scores of family peace (p = 0.004, p = 0.030, p = 0.007, respectively). It was found that family peace increased significantly in the positive direction as the level of self-efficacy of the patients increased (r = 0.389, p < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

Family peace of mind is strongly associated with age, dependents and self-efficacy perceptions of individuals.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估65岁以上慢性病患者的家庭和睦程度,并探讨其与特定因素相关的和睦水平。

方法

本横断面研究于2023年7月1日至10月31日在土耳其埃斯基谢希尔一家医院的内科门诊和科室进行。数据通过“介绍表”、“自我效能量表”和“家庭和睦量表”收集。数据以数字、百分比、均值和百分比形式呈现,统计分析采用曼-惠特尼U检验、克鲁斯卡尔-沃利斯T检验和斯皮尔曼相关性分析。

结果

家庭和睦量表的总平均分是64.82±9.041,深度满足子维度得分是34.11±5.66,总体满意度子维度得分是30.71±4.64。患者年龄与家庭和睦总分呈显著正相关(r = 0.149;p = 0.019)(表4)。有家属的个体家庭和睦总分及子维度得分在统计学上显著更低(分别为p = 0.004、p = 0.030、p = 0.007)。发现随着患者自我效能水平的提高,家庭和睦在正向方向上显著增加(r = 0.389,p < 0.001)。

结论

家庭和睦心态与个体的年龄、家属及自我效能感密切相关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7e7/11937873/3c8c92018113/JEP-31-0-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7e7/11937873/b83511c44520/JEP-31-0-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7e7/11937873/3c8c92018113/JEP-31-0-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7e7/11937873/b83511c44520/JEP-31-0-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7e7/11937873/3c8c92018113/JEP-31-0-g002.jpg

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农村社区老年人的孤独感和社交网络:叙事综合系统评价。
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Cardiovascular Disease Incidence and Risk in Family Caregivers of Adults With Chronic Conditions: A Systematic Review.慢性病成年患者家庭照顾者的心血管疾病发病率及风险:一项系统综述
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