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MnCuO/AlO催化剂处理酱香型白酒废水的催化氧化性能及机制研究——废水中有机物的降解

Degradation of Organic Matter in Sauce-Flavored Liquor Wastewater by Catalytic Oxidation Performance of MnCuO/AlO Catalysts in Treatment and Mechanism Research.

作者信息

Luo Benfu, Yu Jie, Huang Weiwei, Zhou Xuanyu, Li Jinyin, Liu Yuhang, Yang Xi, Zhou Xiang, Ning Haiyan, Yan Yujing, He Haixing

机构信息

School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China.

China Municipal Engineering Zhongnan Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430010, China.

出版信息

Molecules. 2025 Mar 10;30(6):1242. doi: 10.3390/molecules30061242.

Abstract

With the rapid growth of the sauce-flavored liquor industry, the treatment of wastewater has become an increasingly critical challenge. This study seeks to assess the catalytic oxidation efficacy of MnCuO/AlO catalysts in the degradation of organic pollutants present in sauce-flavored liquor wastewater, while also elucidating the mechanisms underpinning their performance. MnCuO/AlO catalysts were synthesized, and their physicochemical properties were thoroughly characterized using advanced techniques such as Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis, N sorption isotherm analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Moreover, the key active species involved in the catalytic oxidation process, including hydroxyl radicals (•OH) and superoxide anion radicals (•O), were identified through hydroxyl radical quenching experiments employing tertiary butyl alcohol (TBA). The contribution of these free radicals to enhancing the ozone catalytic oxidation performance was also systematically evaluated. Based on both experimental data and theoretical analyses, the MnCuO/AlO catalysts demonstrate remarkable catalytic activity and stability, significantly reducing chemical oxygen demand (COD) levels in wastewater. Furthermore, the catalysts are capable of activating oxygen molecules (O) during the reaction, producing reactive oxygen species, such as •O and •OH, which are potent oxidizing agents that effectively decompose organic pollutants in wastewater. The proposed catalysts represent a highly promising solution for the treatment of sauce-flavored liquor wastewater and lays a solid foundation for its future industrial application.

摘要

随着酱香型白酒产业的快速发展,废水处理已成为一项日益严峻的挑战。本研究旨在评估MnCuO/AlO催化剂对酱香型白酒废水中有机污染物的催化氧化效果,并阐明其性能背后的作用机制。合成了MnCuO/AlO催化剂,并采用布鲁诺尔-埃米特-泰勒(BET)分析、N吸附等温线分析、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)等先进技术对其物理化学性质进行了全面表征。此外,通过使用叔丁醇(TBA)的羟基自由基猝灭实验,确定了催化氧化过程中涉及的关键活性物种,包括羟基自由基(•OH)和超氧阴离子自由基(•O)。还系统评估了这些自由基对提高臭氧催化氧化性能的贡献。基于实验数据和理论分析,MnCuO/AlO催化剂表现出显著的催化活性和稳定性,显著降低了废水中的化学需氧量(COD)水平。此外,催化剂在反应过程中能够激活氧分子(O),产生活性氧物种,如•O和•OH,这些都是有效的氧化剂,能够有效分解废水中的有机污染物。所提出的催化剂为酱香型白酒废水的处理提供了一种非常有前景的解决方案,并为其未来的工业应用奠定了坚实的基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60f3/11945707/b43b7bc996a1/molecules-30-01242-g001.jpg

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