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菌根膳食纤维通过调节高脂饮食诱导的肥胖小鼠的脂质代谢来减轻肥胖的发展。

mycorrhizae dietary fiber attenuates the development of obesity via regulating lipid metabolism in high-fat diet-induced obese mice.

作者信息

Jia Fengjuan, Gao Yulan, Zhang Jian, Hou Furong, Shi Junyan, Song Shasha, Yang Shifa

机构信息

Shandong Academy of Agricultural Science, Jinan, China.

Institute of Agro-Food Science and Technology, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China.

出版信息

Front Nutr. 2025 Mar 12;12:1551987. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2025.1551987. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Mounting evidence has shown that mycorrhizae dietary fiber (Fv-DF) has the potential to significantly improve health outcomes by addressing lipid metabolic disorders. However, the mechanism underlying Fv-DF in regulating liver lipid metabolism of high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obese mice still merits to be systematically elaborated.

METHODS

Herein, we conducted a comprehensive study utilizing HFD-induced C57BL/6J mice as an obesity model to investigate the impact of Fv-DF on liver lipid accumulation.

RESULTS

The study, which included an evaluation of Fv-DF on a high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obese mice, revealed that Fv-DF supplementation can effectively decrease weight gain, improve serum lipid levels, and reduce fat deposition in adipose tissues. The estimation of Fv-DF on liver tissues demonstrated that Fv-DF supplementation significantly ameliorated lipid metabolism and hepatic injury in HFD-induced obese mice. Furthermore, Fv-DF improved lipid metabolism in obese mice by modifying the abundance and related pathways of TG, PC, PE, and other lipid metabolites. Mechanistically, Fv-DF supplementation significantly suppressed the expression of lipid synthesis-related genes while promoting lipid oxidation-related genes.

DISCUSSION

Collectively, the findings could inspire significant implications for Fv-DF in developing novel treatments for obesity-related metabolic disorders management.

摘要

引言

越来越多的证据表明,菌根膳食纤维(Fv-DF)有可能通过解决脂质代谢紊乱问题显著改善健康状况。然而,Fv-DF调节高脂饮食(HFD)诱导的肥胖小鼠肝脏脂质代谢的潜在机制仍有待系统阐述。

方法

在此,我们利用HFD诱导的C57BL/6J小鼠作为肥胖模型进行了一项综合研究,以探讨Fv-DF对肝脏脂质积累的影响。

结果

该研究对Fv-DF在高脂饮食(HFD)诱导的肥胖小鼠中的作用进行了评估,结果显示补充Fv-DF可有效减少体重增加、改善血脂水平并减少脂肪组织中的脂肪沉积。对肝脏组织中Fv-DF的评估表明,补充Fv-DF可显著改善HFD诱导的肥胖小鼠的脂质代谢和肝损伤。此外,Fv-DF通过改变甘油三酯(TG)、磷脂酰胆碱(PC)、磷脂酰乙醇胺(PE)和其他脂质代谢物的丰度及相关途径改善肥胖小鼠的脂质代谢。从机制上讲,补充Fv-DF可显著抑制脂质合成相关基因的表达,同时促进脂质氧化相关基因的表达。

讨论

总体而言,这些发现可能为Fv-DF在开发肥胖相关代谢紊乱管理的新疗法方面带来重要启示。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bc5/11936819/a0441a82987b/fnut-12-1551987-g001.jpg

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