眼表病变的高分辨率眼前节光学相干断层扫描：综述与手册
High resolution anterior segment optical coherence tomography of ocular surface lesions: A review and handbook.
作者信息
Venkateswaran Nandini, Mercado Carolina, Wall Sarah C, Galor Anat, Wang Jianhua, Karp Carol L
机构信息
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
出版信息
Expert Rev Ophthalmol. 2021;16(2):81-95. doi: 10.1080/17469899.2021.1851598. Epub 2020 Dec 28.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
High resolution anterior segment optical coherence tomography (HR-OCT) has revolutionized the way by which clinicians can diagnose and differentiate ocular surface lesions. Careful interpretation of HR-OCT images can provide morphological information about the lesion of interest and help guide the diagnosis.
AREAS COVERED
This paper reviews the steps to interpreting HR-OCT images of ocular surface lesions and summarizes their characteristic findings.
EXPERT OPINION
Among the multiple modalities available to image the ocular surface and anterior segment, HR-OCT has emerged as an instrumental tool to obtain "optical biopsies" of various ocular surface lesions. A step-by-step approach to acquiring and interpreting HR-OCT images can allow for accurate in-office characterization and diagnosis of both benign and malignant ocular surface lesions.
摘要
引言
高分辨率眼前节光学相干断层扫描（HR-OCT）彻底改变了临床医生诊断和鉴别眼表病变的方式。仔细解读HR-OCT图像可以提供有关感兴趣病变的形态学信息，并有助于指导诊断。
涵盖领域
本文回顾了解读眼表病变HR-OCT图像的步骤，并总结了其特征性表现。
专家观点
在用于眼表和眼前节成像的多种模式中，HR-OCT已成为获取各种眼表病变“光学活检”的重要工具。采用循序渐进的方法获取和解读HR-OCT图像，可以在门诊准确地对良性和恶性眼表病变进行特征描述和诊断。
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