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一锅法连续醇活化及镍催化的与氯硅烷的交叉亲电偶联反应

One-Pot Sequential Alcohol Activation and Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Electrophile Coupling with Chlorosilanes.

作者信息

Liu Xiaojie, Xu Biping, Oestreich Martin

机构信息

Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 115, 10623 Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2025 Apr 11;27(14):3686-3690. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00830. Epub 2025 Mar 31.

Abstract

A formal deoxygenative silylation of primary alcohols is reported. The one-pot procedure consists of an bromination of the alcohol and a subsequent nickel-catalyzed cross-electrophile coupling of the formed alkyl bromide and various vinyl-substituted chlorosilanes. The key to success is the compatibility of the nickel catalysis as well as the chlorosilane electrophile with the byproducts of the preceding bromination step, especially with triphenylphosphine oxide likely acting as a weak ligand for the excess nickel catalyst used.

摘要

报道了一种伯醇的正式脱氧硅烷化反应。该一锅法包括醇的溴化反应以及随后镍催化的所形成的烷基溴与各种乙烯基取代氯硅烷的交叉亲电偶联反应。成功的关键在于镍催化以及氯硅烷亲电试剂与前一步溴化反应副产物的兼容性,特别是与可能作为过量使用的镍催化剂的弱配体的三苯基氧化膦的兼容性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7cbf/11998080/73f6f9086966/ol5c00830_0001.jpg

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