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鼻中隔成形术后的生活质量:一项前瞻性研究。

Quality of Life After Septorhinoplasty: A Prospective Study.

作者信息

Kharwanlang Mebarimon, Pradhan Pradeep, Preetam Chappity, Sarkar Saurav, Swain Santosh Kumar, Parida Pradipta Kumar, Samal Dillip Kumar

机构信息

Department of ENT and Head Neck Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751019, India.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2025 Mar 31. doi: 10.1007/s00266-025-04725-y.

DOI:10.1007/s00266-025-04725-y
PMID:40164894
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Patient satisfaction is an important indicator of surgical outcome, so the quality of life is crucial in a patient undergoing septorhinoplasty. In the present study, we have prospectively evaluated the quality of life concerning functional and aesthetic outcomes after septorhinoplasty.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This prospective study, included 50 patients who underwent septorhinoplasty for functional and aesthetic symptoms from March 2021 to February 2024. The quality of life concerned with functional and aesthetic outcomes were evaluated at the end of 6 and 12 months after the surgery.

RESULTS

There was a significant improvement in both functional (VAS, NOSE, FROI-17) and aesthetic outcome questionaries in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty (p < 0.05); there was a strong correlation between the age of the patients, the presenting complaints and functional quality of life. Again, a strong correlation was found between the complication rate and aesthetic quality of life (p < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

Although septorhinoplasty is a complex surgery, it can ensure significant improvement in the quality of life of a patient. Our study showed a strong correlation of age, presenting complaints, and complication rate with the functional and aesthetic quality of life.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

背景

患者满意度是手术结果的重要指标,因此生活质量对于接受鼻中隔成形术的患者至关重要。在本研究中,我们前瞻性地评估了鼻中隔成形术后功能和美学效果方面的生活质量。

材料与方法

这项前瞻性研究纳入了50例在2021年3月至2024年2月期间因功能和美学症状接受鼻中隔成形术的患者。在手术后6个月和12个月结束时评估与功能和美学效果相关的生活质量。

结果

接受鼻中隔成形术的患者在功能(视觉模拟评分法、鼻功能评估量表、面部外形改善指数-17)和美学效果问卷方面均有显著改善(p < 0.05);患者年龄、主诉与功能生活质量之间存在强相关性。此外,并发症发生率与美学生活质量之间也存在强相关性(p < 0.05)。

结论

尽管鼻中隔成形术是一项复杂的手术,但它可以确保患者生活质量得到显著改善。我们的研究表明年龄、主诉和并发症发生率与功能和美学生活质量之间存在强相关性。

证据级别IV:本刊要求作者为每篇文章指定证据级别。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或在线作者指南www.springer.com/00266 。

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本文引用的文献

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Assessment of Patient Satisfaction With Primary Septorhinoplasty Using the Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation Questionnaire.使用鼻整形术结果评估问卷对初次鼻中隔鼻整形术患者满意度的评估。
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Evaluation of the Esthetic and Functional Outcomes of Extracorporeal Septoplasty for Rhinoplasty in Asian Patients.亚洲患者鼻整形术中体外鼻中隔成形术的美学和功能效果评估。
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