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睾丸精原细胞瘤导致的腹膜后肿块、腹痛及双侧肾积水:一例报告并文献复习

Retroperitoneal Mass, Abdominal Pain, and Bilateral Hydronephrosis Caused by Testicular Seminoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

作者信息

Fadeyi Olaniyi, Saghari Saviz, Esmaeili Ali, Cherukuri Apoorva, Wei Yunfei

机构信息

Internal Medicine, West Anaheim Medical Center, Anaheim, USA.

Oncology, West Anaheim Medical Center, Anaheim, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Mar 28;17(3):e81391. doi: 10.7759/cureus.81391. eCollection 2025 Mar.

Abstract

Testicular germ cell tumors are very common among young men. Most cases are diagnosed at early stages. However, in some instances, the patient may present with metastasis along with associated symptoms. Complaints after testicular cancer metastasis are diverse and vague. Consequently, it is important for clinicians to be familiar with various forms of presentation seen in testicular cancers. Here, we report a case of a 44-year-old patient who presented to the hospital with complaints of abdominal pain, testicular swelling, and bilateral lower extremity edema. This patient was subsequently diagnosed with testicular seminoma and severe bilateral hydronephrosis. Oncology and Urology were consulted for further management. In this report, we review this rare case and discuss different ways testicular seminoma cases could present clinically.

摘要

睾丸生殖细胞肿瘤在年轻男性中非常常见。大多数病例在早期被诊断出来。然而,在某些情况下,患者可能会出现转移并伴有相关症状。睾丸癌转移后的症状多种多样且不明确。因此,临床医生熟悉睾丸癌的各种表现形式很重要。在此,我们报告一例44岁患者,该患者因腹痛、睾丸肿大和双侧下肢水肿到医院就诊。该患者随后被诊断为睾丸精原细胞瘤和严重的双侧肾积水。已咨询肿瘤科和泌尿科进行进一步治疗。在本报告中,我们回顾了这一罕见病例,并讨论了睾丸精原细胞瘤病例在临床上可能出现的不同表现方式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e937/11955579/9cf0d4fe7576/cureus-0017-00000081391-i01.jpg

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