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TikTok上关于人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)对头颈部致癌潜力的信息:对公共卫生的影响。

Information on TikTok About the Oncogenic Potential of HPV in the Head and Neck: Implications for Public Health.

作者信息

Maeso Marina, López-Jornet Pia

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Stomatology, Radiology and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Murcia, Hospital Morales Meseguer, Clinica Odontologica, Marques Velez S/N Murci, Murcia, 30008, Spain.

出版信息

J Cancer Educ. 2025 Apr 1. doi: 10.1007/s13187-025-02614-1.

Abstract

The aim of the present work was to conduct a descriptive cross-sectional study that consisted on the assessment of videos published in the social platform TikTok about HPV, and its appearance in the head and neck. The first 100 Spanish-language videos suggested by TikTok were selected, as well as the first 100 videos in English. To assess the reliability of the videos, the Modified DISCERN tool was utilized-Global Quality Score (GQS) for quality and modified DISCERN for reliability. Statistically significant differences were found between the variables language, with a significant relationship with objective (p = 0.01), current information (p < 0.01), and balance and objectivity (p = 0.01). The duration of the video was significantly related with the objective (p < 0.01) and clarity and understanding (p < 0.01), but not with other metrics such as the source of information (p = 0.87), or balance and objectivity (p = 0.92). The HPV contents must be verified by experts to avoid the propagation of incorrect information. There is little information available online about the relationship between oropharyngeal cancer and the human papillomavirus (HPV), which makes it difficult to access trustworthy and current resources about the subject.

摘要

本研究的目的是进行一项描述性横断面研究,该研究包括评估社交平台TikTok上发布的关于人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)及其在头颈部表现的视频。我们选取了TikTok推荐的前100个西班牙语视频以及前100个英语视频。为了评估这些视频的可靠性,我们使用了改良的DISCERN工具——用于质量评估的全球质量评分(GQS)和用于可靠性评估的改良DISCERN。在语言变量之间发现了具有统计学意义的差异,语言与客观性(p = 0.01)、当前信息(p < 0.01)以及平衡与客观性(p = 0.01)之间存在显著关系。视频时长与客观性(p < 0.01)以及清晰度和理解度(p < 0.01)显著相关,但与其他指标如信息来源(p = 0.87)或平衡与客观性(p = 0.92)无关。HPV相关内容必须由专家进行核实,以避免错误信息的传播。关于口咽癌与人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)之间的关系,网上可用信息很少,这使得获取有关该主题的可靠和最新资源变得困难。

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