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丝氨酸/精氨酸富集蛋白激酶在卵巢生殖系干细胞中表达,但对其自我更新并非必不可少。

SR Protein Kinase is expressed in ovarian germline stem cells but is not essential for their self-renewal.

作者信息

Garrido Victoria E, Outlaw William G, Powell Amanda M, Ables Elizabeth T

机构信息

Biology, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, United States.

出版信息

MicroPubl Biol. 2025 Mar 17;2025. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001550. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.001550
PMID:40171240
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11959418/
Abstract

Germline stem cells (GSCs) are necessary for oocyte production in . GSC maintenance is regulated by intrinsic factors that promote their self-renewal. One such factor, the beta-importin, , mediates nuclear import of serine/arginine-rich (SR) proteins, which are phosphorylated by SR protein kinases. Here, we investigate whether the kinase encoded by ( ) is essential for GSC self-renewal. We find that SRPK is expressed in GSCs and their mitotically-dividing daughters, but is not necessary for GSC establishment or maintenance. We conclude that SRPK is dispensable for GSC self-renewal, and postulate that other protein kinases can compensate for its absence.

摘要

生殖系干细胞(GSCs)对于[具体物种]的卵母细胞产生是必需的。GSC的维持受促进其自我更新的内在因素调控。其中一个这样的因素,β-输入蛋白,[此处信息缺失],介导富含丝氨酸/精氨酸(SR)的蛋白质的核输入,这些蛋白质被SR蛋白激酶磷酸化。在这里,我们研究由[基因名称]编码的激酶(SRPK)对于GSC自我更新是否必不可少。我们发现SRPK在GSCs及其有丝分裂分裂的子代中表达,但对于GSC的建立或维持不是必需的。我们得出结论,SRPK对于GSC自我更新是可有可无的,并推测其他蛋白激酶可以弥补其缺失。

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本文引用的文献

1
Functions of SRPK, CLK and DYRK kinases in stem cells, development, and human developmental disorders.SRPK、CLK 和 DYRK 激酶在干细胞、发育和人类发育障碍中的功能。
FEBS Lett. 2023 Oct;597(19):2375-2415. doi: 10.1002/1873-3468.14723. Epub 2023 Sep 4.
2
β-importin Tnpo-SR promotes germline stem cell maintenance and oocyte differentiation in female Drosophila.β-importin Tnpo-SR 促进雌性果蝇生殖干细胞的维持和卵母细胞的分化。
Dev Biol. 2023 Feb;494:1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2022.11.006. Epub 2022 Nov 28.
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Fly Cell Atlas: A single-nucleus transcriptomic atlas of the adult fruit fly.
果蝇细胞图谱:成年果蝇的单细胞转录组图谱。
Science. 2022 Mar 4;375(6584):eabk2432. doi: 10.1126/science.abk2432.
4
Distinct mutations in importin-β family nucleocytoplasmic transport receptors transportin-SR and importin-13 affect specific cargo binding.输入蛋白-β家族核质转运受体运输蛋白-SR和输入蛋白-13中的不同突变影响特定货物结合。
Sci Rep. 2021 Aug 2;11(1):15649. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-94948-1.
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Coordinating Proliferation, Polarity, and Cell Fate in the Female Germline.协调雌性生殖系中的增殖、极性和细胞命运
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Structural basis for nuclear import of splicing factors by human Transportin 3.核输入蛋白 Transportin3 介导剪接因子入核的结构基础
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Protein kinase Darkener of apricot and its substrate EF1γ regulate organelle transport along microtubules.杏激酶 Darkener 及其底物 EF1γ 调节沿着微管的细胞器运输。
J Cell Sci. 2014 Jan 1;127(Pt 1):33-9. doi: 10.1242/jcs.123885. Epub 2013 Oct 25.