Li Yufang, Liu Qiaoyan, Jiang Yun, Cheng Deyun, Yin Wei
Department of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Nursing Department, Anqing Municipal Hospital, Anqing, Anhui, China.
Front Public Health. 2025 Mar 19;13:1559204. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1559204. eCollection 2025.
This study aims to evaluate a burnout scale specifically developed for operating room nurses.
The Brislin translation model was utilized to translate and back-translate the scale. Following cultural adaptation and a preliminary investigation, the Chinese version of the Operating Room Nurse Burnout Scale was finalized. A convenience sampling method was employed to select 445 operating room nurses in Anhui Province as research participants to evaluate the scale's reliability and validity.
The Chinese version of the Operating Room Nurse Burnout Scale consists of 33 items, categorized into four dimensions: personal factors, occupational nature factors, interpersonal relationship factors, and organizational factors. The item-level content validity index (I-CVI) was 0.849, and the scale-level content validity index (S-CVI/Ave) indicated good content validity. Exploratory factor analysis yielded a Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) value of 0.968, while Bartlett's test of sphericity demonstrated a chi-square value of 11,288 ( < 0.01). Four common factors were extracted, accounting for a cumulative variance contribution of 65.9%. The overall Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.968, the split-half Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.925, and the test-retest Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.974.
The Chinese version of the Nurse Burnout Scale demonstrates robust reliability and validity, making it suitable for assessing burnout levels among operating room nurses.
本研究旨在评估专门为手术室护士编制的职业倦怠量表。
采用 Brislin 翻译模型对该量表进行翻译及回译。经文化调适和预调查后，最终确定手术室护士职业倦怠量表中文版。采用便利抽样法选取安徽省 445 名手术室护士作为研究对象，以评估该量表的信效度。
手术室护士职业倦怠量表中文版共 33 个条目，分为个人因素、职业性质因素、人际关系因素和组织因素 4 个维度。条目水平的内容效度指数（I-CVI）为 0.849，量表水平的内容效度指数（S-CVI/Ave）显示具有良好的内容效度。探索性因素分析得到的 Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin（KMO）值为 0.968，Bartlett 球形检验的卡方值为 11288（<0.01）。提取出 4 个公因子，累积方差贡献率为 65.9%。总量表的 Cronbach's α 系数为 0.968，分半 Cronbach's α 系数为 0.925，重测 Cronbach's α 系数为 0.974。
护士职业倦怠量表中文版具有较强的信效度，适用于评估手术室护士的职业倦怠水平。
