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先天性后尿道会阴瘘,一种在成年男性患者中出现的罕见先天性异常:病例报告。

Congenital posterior urethroperineal fistula, a rare congenital anomaly presented in an adult male patient: a case report.

作者信息

Alemu Chalachew Tenna, Bekele Fitsum Solomon, Asnakew Solomon Legesse, Tegegne Chale Yohannes, Gebreamlak Abeselom Lemma

机构信息

Department of Surgery Urology Division, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.

出版信息

BMC Urol. 2025 Apr 4;25(1):75. doi: 10.1186/s12894-025-01759-x.

DOI:10.1186/s12894-025-01759-x
PMID:40186157
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11969776/
Abstract

Congenital posterior urethroperineal fistula (CUPF) is a very rare anomaly of the genitourinary tract. It usually presents with perineal urine dribbling during micturition. Most of the patients present in early childhood although there are reports of adults with this condition. The diagnosis is made with a cystourethrography showing a separate fistulous tract opening to the perineum. Cystourethroscopy with a dye injected via the external fistula opening is confirmatory showing the proximal opening in the prostatic urethra just proximal to the striated sphincter muscle complex. This disease has to be differentiated from the urethral duplication as the two have opposite principles of management. Here we present the clinical presentation, diagnosis and management of CUPF in Ethiopia presented in a 29-years-old otherwise healthy adult male patient and reviewed the previously reported cases of the same condition. Clinical trial number: Not applicable since it is a case report.

摘要

先天性后尿道会阴瘘(CUPF)是一种非常罕见的泌尿生殖道畸形。它通常表现为排尿时会阴漏尿。大多数患者在幼儿期出现,不过也有成人患此病的报道。通过膀胱尿道造影显示有一个通向会阴的独立瘘管来做出诊断。经外部瘘口注入染料的膀胱尿道镜检查可确诊,显示在横纹括约肌复合体近端的前列腺尿道有近端开口。这种疾病必须与尿道重复畸形相鉴别,因为二者的治疗原则相反。在此,我们介绍一名29岁身体健康的成年男性患者所患CUPF在埃塞俄比亚的临床表现、诊断及治疗情况,并回顾了此前报道的相同病症病例。临床试验编号:由于是病例报告,不适用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/665d/11969776/7a78b6be0a8e/12894_2025_1759_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/665d/11969776/8cebe9b0611e/12894_2025_1759_Fig1_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/665d/11969776/014216ef398b/12894_2025_1759_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/665d/11969776/666ec4c7dc52/12894_2025_1759_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/665d/11969776/1f4eefffe98d/12894_2025_1759_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/665d/11969776/7a78b6be0a8e/12894_2025_1759_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/665d/11969776/8cebe9b0611e/12894_2025_1759_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/665d/11969776/31aff2a89ecb/12894_2025_1759_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/665d/11969776/95620fea94b9/12894_2025_1759_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/665d/11969776/014216ef398b/12894_2025_1759_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/665d/11969776/666ec4c7dc52/12894_2025_1759_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/665d/11969776/1f4eefffe98d/12894_2025_1759_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/665d/11969776/7a78b6be0a8e/12894_2025_1759_Fig7_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
A case report on the management of congenital urethroperineal fistula in an adolescent, a rare congenital anomaly.一例青少年先天性尿道会阴瘘管理的病例报告,这是一种罕见的先天性异常。
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Mar;128:111043. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2025.111043. Epub 2025 Feb 11.
2
Misdiagnosis of Congenital Posterior Urethroperineal Fistula and Comparison With Urethral Duplications and Rectourethral Fistula.先天性后尿道-会阴瘘的误诊与尿道重复畸形和直肠尿道瘘的比较
Urology. 2021 Dec;158:193-196. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2021.09.013. Epub 2021 Oct 2.
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Congenital Posterior Urethral Fistulae: Literature Review and Case Report.
先天性后尿道瘘:文献综述与病例报告
Urol Int. 2018;101(1):121-124. doi: 10.1159/000486040. Epub 2018 Mar 6.
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The double urethra: revisiting the surgical classification.双尿道:重新审视手术分类
Ther Adv Urol. 2015 Apr;7(2):76-84. doi: 10.1177/1756287214561760.
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Urology. 2014 Dec;84(6):1492-5. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2014.09.002.
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Y-type urethral duplication presented with perineal fistula in a boy.一名男孩出现会阴瘘,诊断为Y型重复尿道。
Ger Med Sci. 2010 Nov 29;8:Doc33. doi: 10.3205/000122.
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MRI of congenital urethroperineal fistula.先天性尿道-会阴瘘的 MRI 检查。
Pediatr Radiol. 2010 Dec;40 Suppl 1:S1-5. doi: 10.1007/s00247-010-1852-y. Epub 2010 Oct 6.
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Case report: endoscopic treatment of isolated congenital urethroperineal fistula.
J Endourol. 2006 Jan;20(1):42-4. doi: 10.1089/end.2006.20.42.
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A new case of male Y-type urethral duplication and review of literature.男性Y型重复尿道一例并文献复习
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An unusual presentation of Y-type urethral duplication with perianal abscess: case report.Y型尿道重复畸形合并肛周脓肿的罕见表现:病例报告
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