Achtenberg Magdalena, Cibor Dorota, Zwolińska-Wcisło Małgorzata
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Prz Gastroenterol. 2025;20(1):36-40. doi: 10.5114/pg.2025.148473. Epub 2025 Mar 16.
Many patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) either do not respond or lose response to dedicated pharmacotherapy; therefore, physical exercise is gaining attention as a potential treatment adjunct. Recent research has highlighted the favorable relationship between physical activity and patient-reported outcomes. The reviewed studies suggest that structured exercise programs are safe and effective in the management of IBD. Yet the benefits of training trials need to be interpreted with caution due to the heterogeneity of the study methods and interventions, small sample sizes, and the absence of long-term follow-ups.
许多炎症性肠病(IBD)患者对专门的药物治疗没有反应或失去反应;因此,体育锻炼作为一种潜在的治疗辅助手段正受到关注。最近的研究突出了身体活动与患者报告结果之间的良好关系。综述的研究表明,结构化运动计划在IBD的管理中是安全有效的。然而,由于研究方法和干预措施的异质性、样本量小以及缺乏长期随访,训练试验的益处需要谨慎解读。