Pakula Joanna, Freeman Alix, Perry Andrew
Department of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Eastcott Veterinary Referrals, Part of Linnaeus Veterinary Limited, Swindon, United Kingdom.
Front Vet Sci. 2025 Mar 24;12:1552682. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2025.1552682. eCollection 2025.
The study assesses the use of wire-reinforced intraoral composite splints (WRICS) for stabilising mandibular body fractures in feline patients. It reviews 15 cases treated at a referral centre, focusing on the effectiveness of WRICS in achieving stable fracture repair, occlusion, and patient comfort. The fractures were most commonly between the canine tooth and third premolar (73%). Results indicate that WRICS can provide effective stabilisation with a median healing time of 8 weeks. Normocclusion was achieved in 14 out of 15 cases. Major complications were found in two cases (13%) and were associated with soft tissue ulceration. This study supports WRICS as a minimally invasive, reliable approach to mandibular body fracture stabilisation in cats.
该研究评估了钢丝增强口腔内复合夹板(WRICS)在稳定猫科动物下颌骨体骨折中的应用。它回顾了在一家转诊中心治疗的15例病例,重点关注WRICS在实现稳定骨折修复、咬合和患者舒适度方面的有效性。骨折最常见于犬齿和第三前磨牙之间(73%)。结果表明,WRICS可以提供有效的固定,中位愈合时间为8周。15例中有14例实现了正常咬合。在两例(13%)中发现了主要并发症,且与软组织溃疡有关。本研究支持WRICS作为一种微创、可靠的方法用于猫下颌骨体骨折的固定。