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使用钢丝增强口腔内复合夹板治疗15只猫下颌骨体骨折的临床结果。

Clinical outcomes of mandibular body fracture management using wire-reinforced intraoral composite splints in 15 cats.

作者信息

Pakula Joanna, Freeman Alix, Perry Andrew

机构信息

Department of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Eastcott Veterinary Referrals, Part of Linnaeus Veterinary Limited, Swindon, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Front Vet Sci. 2025 Mar 24;12:1552682. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2025.1552682. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

The study assesses the use of wire-reinforced intraoral composite splints (WRICS) for stabilising mandibular body fractures in feline patients. It reviews 15 cases treated at a referral centre, focusing on the effectiveness of WRICS in achieving stable fracture repair, occlusion, and patient comfort. The fractures were most commonly between the canine tooth and third premolar (73%). Results indicate that WRICS can provide effective stabilisation with a median healing time of 8 weeks. Normocclusion was achieved in 14 out of 15 cases. Major complications were found in two cases (13%) and were associated with soft tissue ulceration. This study supports WRICS as a minimally invasive, reliable approach to mandibular body fracture stabilisation in cats.

摘要

该研究评估了钢丝增强口腔内复合夹板(WRICS)在稳定猫科动物下颌骨体骨折中的应用。它回顾了在一家转诊中心治疗的15例病例,重点关注WRICS在实现稳定骨折修复、咬合和患者舒适度方面的有效性。骨折最常见于犬齿和第三前磨牙之间(73%)。结果表明,WRICS可以提供有效的固定,中位愈合时间为8周。15例中有14例实现了正常咬合。在两例(13%)中发现了主要并发症,且与软组织溃疡有关。本研究支持WRICS作为一种微创、可靠的方法用于猫下颌骨体骨折的固定。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ae3/11973384/b457a8d1e821/fvets-12-1552682-g001.jpg

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