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对从受污染血小板浓缩物中分离出的六株痤疮丙酸杆菌菌株进行的比较基因组学分析。

Comparative genomics analysis of six Cutibacterium acnes strains isolated from contaminated platelet concentrates.

作者信息

Flint Annika, Kumaran Dilini, Weedmark Kelly, Pagotto Franco, Ramirez-Arcos Sandra

机构信息

Microbiology Research Division, Bureau of Microbial Hazards, Food and Nutrition Directorate, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Donation Policy & Studies, Canadian Blood Services, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Access Microbiol. 2025 Apr 8;7(4). doi: 10.1099/acmi.0.000938.v3. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.1099/acmi.0.000938.v3
PMID:40200975
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11977785/
Abstract

is a bacterial skin commensal that is often isolated during routine testing of blood products like platelet concentrates (PCs). Due to the slow-growing nature of this bacterium in culture media, contaminated PCs are often transfused into vulnerable patients before retrieval of these units can be initiated. This study aimed at obtaining the whole-genome sequence of six isolates derived from contaminated PCs, comparing and assessing their genetic backgrounds. Furthermore, the whole genomes of the PC isolates were compared to clinical isolates obtained from different sites and types of infection. The results indicate that these PC isolates assessed belong to four phylotypes, namely IA, IB, II and III. Whole-genome comparisons identified differences in the virulence profiles of the isolates and provide a foundation for future studies aimed at evaluating the risk to transfusion patients by determining whether the expression of virulence factors is impacted in the PC storage environment.

摘要

是一种皮肤共生细菌,在血小板浓缩物(PCs)等血液制品的常规检测中经常分离出来。由于这种细菌在培养基中生长缓慢,受污染的PCs在能够开始回收这些单位之前,常常被输注到脆弱的患者体内。本研究旨在获得从受污染的PCs中分离出的6株菌株的全基因组序列,比较和评估它们的遗传背景。此外,还将PC分离株的全基因组与从不同部位和感染类型获得的临床分离株进行了比较。结果表明,所评估的这些PC分离株属于四个系统型,即IA、IB、II和III。全基因组比较确定了分离株毒力谱的差异,并为未来旨在通过确定毒力因子的表达在PC储存环境中是否受到影响来评估输血患者风险的研究奠定了基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ab7/11977785/d2ed0b8c801e/acmi-7-00938-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ab7/11977785/22959ccfa82b/acmi-7-00938-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ab7/11977785/3a26330947ca/acmi-7-00938-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ab7/11977785/d2ed0b8c801e/acmi-7-00938-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ab7/11977785/22959ccfa82b/acmi-7-00938-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ab7/11977785/3a26330947ca/acmi-7-00938-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ab7/11977785/d2ed0b8c801e/acmi-7-00938-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Sebum Components Dampen the Efficacy of Skin Disinfectants against Biofilms.皮脂成分会降低皮肤消毒剂对生物膜的消毒效果。
Microorganisms. 2024 Jan 27;12(2):271. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms12020271.
2
Nutrient supplementation of culture media improves the detection of Cutibacterium acnes in platelet components by an automated culture system.营养物补充培养基可提高自动化培养系统检测血小板成分中痤疮丙酸杆菌的能力。
Vox Sang. 2023 Nov;118(11):930-937. doi: 10.1111/vox.13529. Epub 2023 Sep 25.
3
Genetic and Functional Analyses of Cutibacterium Acnes Isolates Reveal the Association of a Linear Plasmid with Skin Inflammation.
痤疮丙酸杆菌分离株的遗传和功能分析揭示了线性质粒与皮肤炎症的关联。
J Invest Dermatol. 2024 Jan;144(1):116-124.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.jid.2023.05.029. Epub 2023 Jul 20.
4
Genomics of Invasive Cutibacterium acnes Isolates from Deep-Seated Infections.来自深部感染的侵袭性痤疮丙酸杆菌分离株的基因组学
Microbiol Spectr. 2023 Mar 28;11(2):e0474022. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.04740-22.
5
Staphylococcal Enterotoxins Enhance Biofilm Formation by in Platelet Concentrates.葡萄球菌肠毒素增强血小板浓缩物中的生物膜形成。
Microorganisms. 2022 Dec 29;11(1):89. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms11010089.
6
Identification of a Transferable Linear Plasmid Carrying the Macrolide-Clindamycin Resistance Gene (X) in a Cutibacterium acnes Isolate from a Patient with Acne Vulgaris in Japan.在日本一名寻常痤疮患者分离出的痤疮丙酸杆菌中鉴定出携带大环内酯-克林霉素抗性基因(X)的可转移线性质粒。
Microbiol Resour Announc. 2022 May 19;11(5):e0009422. doi: 10.1128/mra.00094-22. Epub 2022 Apr 19.
7
Polypolish: Short-read polishing of long-read bacterial genome assemblies.多聚波兰:长读细菌基因组组装的短读抛光。
PLoS Comput Biol. 2022 Jan 24;18(1):e1009802. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009802. eCollection 2022 Jan.
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AMRFinderPlus and the Reference Gene Catalog facilitate examination of the genomic links among antimicrobial resistance, stress response, and virulence.AMRFinderPlus 和参考基因目录有助于研究抗生素耐药性、应激反应和毒力之间的基因组联系。
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Siderophores: Importance in bacterial pathogenesis and applications in medicine and industry.铁载体:在细菌发病机制中的重要性及其在医学和工业中的应用。
Microbiol Res. 2021 Sep;250:126790. doi: 10.1016/j.micres.2021.126790. Epub 2021 May 27.
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